The first lighthouses could be said to be those of ancient times when fires were set along waters' edges to warn boats about rocky and dangerous reefs and shorelines.
The Egyptians were actually the first group of people to build a lighthouse, complete with wick lamps for light. Between 285 and 247 BC, the Egyptians completed the tallest lighthouse ever built. It was 900 feet tall and lasted for over 1,500 years. This was known as the Pharos, or Lighthouse of Alexandria. Other early builders of lighthouses included the Phoenicians, Greeks, and the Romans.
The "modern" lighthouse lens was invented by Frenchman Augustin Fresnel in 1822. The Fresnel lens used prisms to enhance the power of the light, and was much thinner than previous lenses, allowing more light to be passed and enhancing visibility of lighthouses over greater distances.
amity island
Sandy hook lighthouse.
joseph andreu
A lighthouse in Dungeness, England, was equipped with a carbon arc lamp in 1862. That was the first electric illumination in a lighthouse, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.
Barbarians used signal fires to warn ships of the coastlines thousands of years ago - an early form of lighthouse.
The lighthouse at Geraldton is the Moore Point lighthouse, which was the first all steel tower built on Australia's mainland.
The first built lighthouse in New Zealand was Pencarrow Head in 1858.
The Egyptians built the Pharos, or Lighthouse of Alexandria, which was believed to be the first lighthouse, and to include a massive library.
Ptolemy II invented the lighthouse in 281 BCE. Some people probably lit fires on hillside before that, but Ptolemy II invented the actual lighthouse.
Eddystone Rock was the site of the first offshore lighthouse built in Europe. The first of four lighthouses here was built in 1698.
The current lighthouse was first lit in 1870 however the original tower was constructed in 1803.
The first lighthouse built at Cape Hatteras was built in 1803, but the current Cape Hatteras lighthouse was built in 1870.
The Sandy Hook Lighthouse was first lit on June 11, 1764.