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dividend.
A capital dividend is a special dividend paid to shareholders of a corporation out of capital gains income produced from the sale of property.
preferred stock holder...
The board of directors only.
on a declaration date
Dividends are income to the receiving corporation. If it is a sub-chapter S corporation, it is income to the shareholders, as is any other income of the corporation.
The stock Dividend is more or less profit sharing. When a dividend paying company is profitable they pass along those profits to the shareholders in the form of a dividend check.
the corporation's profits
This refers to the idea that the price of a dividend (a corporate payment made by a corporation to its shareholders) signals positive future performance of the company.
I think it means any transaction.
Dividend is temporary liability account as soon as dividend is declared by corporation which ultimately closes to net profit or retained earnings account.
When a corporation declares and pays a dividend, the dividend does not reduce the current accounting period's profit reported on the income statement. In other words, a dividend is not an expense.Dividends will reduce the amount of the corporation's retained earnings. Retained earnings are reported in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet.If a corporation has very profitable uses for its cash, its future profits might be less if it pays dividends instead of reinvesting the cash dividend amounts into profitable projects.