Greek philosopher Democritus.
nucleus the nucleus contains protons (positive) and neutrons (neutral). The nucleus is always the positively charged, dense center of an atom.
Yes.
Nucleus
Ernest Rutherford
He discovered that an atom has a very dense and very tiny positively charged nucleus. He named the positively charged particles protons.
the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus
Niels Bohr
Earnest Rutherford's experiment,"Gold Foil", led to the discovery the of a Small,dense and positively charged Nucleus
Rutherford claimed that at the center of an atom there was a very tiny, very dense, positively charged part called a nucleus, surrounded by electrons at a distance.
A short answer for the Rutherford atomic model: the atom is composed from a central part - a nucleus, positively charged, surrounded by electrons - very small negative charged particles.
The atom is a basic unit of matter that consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The atomic nucleus contains a mix of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons. The electrons of an atom are bound to the nucleus by the electromagnetic force
1) Atoms were mostly empty space (because most alpha particles went straight through the gold foil) 2) Atoms had a dense nucleus (because few alpha particles bounced straight back from the atoms) 3) The nucleus of atoms were positively charged (some alpha particles were deflected at large angles)