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The oldest in-situ rock found on Earth to date was found in Northern Quebec in Canada and is dated as 4.28 billion years of age.
According to scientists: The current best estimate of the age of the Earth is approx 4.567 billion years. The oldest rocks found to date are the Nuvvuagittuq greenstone which are 4.28 billion years old and were found on the shore of Hudson Bay in Canada. The oldest mineral ever dated was a zircon found in a rock in Australia and was dated as being around 4.4 billion years old. Please see the related links.
The earth is roughly 4.5 billion years old. We know this to be the case because we have dated rocks from the moon that old, and earth must be at least as old as our moon.
Rocks from the moon have been dated to about 4.5 billion years old. The oldest earth rocks don't date that far back because the earth "reprocesses" rock, and the oldest rocks we know of on earth date back to about 3.7 to 3.8 billion years. The earth and moon formed at approximately the same time, as did the rest of the solar system.
No, rocks that are 3.5 billion years were not present when earth was first formed. Earth formed about 4.6 billion years ago.
No. The fact that some of the oldest Earth rocks are over 4 billion years old indicates that Earth was in a molten state for around 300 million years. The first rocks would have formed on Earth from this molten material.
No, rock material is constantly recycled on Earth as rock is melted into magma.
But there are. The Earth is about 4,600 million years old, the oldest known rocks are to be found in northern Quebec, Canada and are dated at about 4,280 million years. They were only found 2 years ago so perhaps even older rocks could be found.
On Earth, about five billion years ago. In the Universe, about 13 billion.
Minnesota has the oldest rocks in the United States. The granitic gneisses of southwest Minnesota have been dated at 3.8 billion years old.
The moon rocks are older then the rocks found on earth.
Acasta Gneiss, NW Canada--over 4 billion years old. Isua Supracrustal, W Greenland--3.8 billion years old. The oldest rocks on Earth are located in the Jack Hills of Australia. They are 4.4 billion years old!