All science uses the metric system for measurements. Meters instead of feet, centimeters instead of inches. A person has to learn the "language" of science.
it is the most accurate way of measuring it.
mm Hg (milimeters of mercury) usually measured with a Stethoscope and a sphygmomanometer .
Blood Pressure is measured and reported as a pressure in mm of mercury
The Systolic pressure is the measurement of pressure on the artery walls as the heart contracts. It is expressed as mmhg, which is milimeters of mercury.
Blood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic (maximum) pressure over diastolic (minimum) pressure and is measured in millimeters of Mercury (mm Hg).
Normal blood pressure is measured by two numbers that represent how much mercury is in your blood. A completely normal blood pressure reads: Below 120 / below 80.
Usually, with the use of a device to measure blood pressure, called a sphygmomanometer. Measuring pressure invasively, by penetrating the arterial wall to take the measurement, is much less common and usually restricted to a hospital setting.
Those are (somewhat outdated) pressure units.
Blood pressure is pressure exerted by blood on the walls of blood vessels. The two numbers represent the systolic and diastolic pressure. Systolic pressure is the pressure exerted during ventricular contraction(also called systole) and diastolic pressure is the pressure exerted during ventricular relaxation(also called diastole). The units of blood pressure are millimeters of Mercury (mmHg) because it represents how far up a tube the pressure can push a column of mercury, which was how pressure used to be measured.
systolic/diastolic measured by blood pressure cuff
How is blood pressure measured?To take a blood pressure reading, you need to be relaxed and comfortably seated, with your arm well supported. Alternatively, you can lie on an examination couch.* A cuff that inflates is wrapped around your upper arm and kept in place with Velcro. A tube leads out of the cuff to a rubber bulb.* Another tube leads from the cuff to a reservoir of mercury at the bottom of a vertical glass column. Whatever pressure is in the cuff is shown on the mercury column. The mercury is held within a sealed system - only air travels in the rubber tubing and the cuff.* Air is then blown into the cuff and increasing pressure and tightening is felt on the upper arm.* The doctor puts a stethoscope to your arm and listens to the pulse while the air is slowly let out again.* The systolic pressure is measured when the doctor first hears the pulse.* This sound will slowly become more distant and finally disappear.* The diastolic pressure is measured from the moment the doctor is unable to hear the sound of the pulse.* The blood pressure is measured in terms of millimetres of mercury (mmHg).Blood pressure can be measured in other ways, such as using an automatic blood pressure gauge that can also be used at home.
How do you measure blood presure?
The Systolic number is the force of the blood on the artery walls as the heart contracts. The Diastolic is the pressure when the heart is resting in between beats. The mmhg is how the pressure is measured, which is in millimeters of mercury.