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Why is the power factor at no load less than full load?

Updated: 8/17/2019
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Wiki User

10y ago

Best Answer

That's not possible. The power factor is related to the phase difference between

voltage and current on the line. "No load" means 'no current', so power factor is

meaningless with no load. If you see a power factor, there must be a load, even

if it's some device that you're not aware of.

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10y ago
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Q: Why is the power factor at no load less than full load?
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Why a rotor of an alternator at rated power dissipates more heat at a low power factor load than at a high power factor load?

at lower power factor current drawn by load is high and at higher pf the current drawn is less...


Why the power factor improves with the load?

Power factor doesn't necessarily 'improve with the load', but it is determined by the load.


Why power factor can not be unity?

Power factor can be unity. If the load is purely resistive, then the load current and supply voltage are in phase, and the load will have unity power factor.


How improve load factor?

Ratio of Average load to Maximum demand for a given period (for a day, month or year) is termed as Load factor or Plant Load Factor (PLF). Load Factor = Avg. Load*24/Max Demand*24 ......... For a Day. This Load factor is very important in the sense of calculating the overall generation cost. It is always less than 1. Higher the LOAD FACTOR of a power station,lesser the overall per unit generation cost of the power station.


How do you convert power load to VA?

Divide Power Load by "Power Factor"


How do you calculate no-load current and load current?

Full load current can be calculated by the formula given below: P=SQUARE ROOT OF 3*V*I*POWER FACTOR P=1.732*V*I*PF suppose 3 kw motor three phase voltage assuming .85 power factor and 415 volt full load current will be 3*1000=1.732*415*I*.85 I=4.9 ampere(full load ampere)


How many amps does 500kw at 600volt 3 phase use?

481 amps if the load has a power factor of 1, but if the power factor is less than one (e.g. if it's a motor) you also have to divide by the power factor.


What power plant has high load factor?

Diesel Engine has high load factor


What are the advantages and disadvantages of unity power factor?

There is no disadvantage of unity power factor, because at unity power factor all the electrical power is efficiently utilized by the the load, and at lagging power factor some power is lost in the load's magneticfield.


Will the improvement of power factor will increase the efficiency?

Efficiency is defined as the ratio between the output power and the input power of a machine, expressed as a per unit or percentage. Power factor improvement has absolutely no effect on the behaviour of a load. All it does is to reduce the magnitude of the load current. A reduction in load current means that less copper can be used in the supply of energy to the load. However, it doesn't effect either the output or input power of the load. So the answer is no, power factor has no effect on the efficiency of a load. You could argue, however, that if improving the power factor of a load reduces the supply current, leading to lower line losses, then there is an improvement in the efficiency of the supply system.


Does low load in transformer lead to low power factor?

Power factor is determined by the nature (resistive, inductive, capacitive) of a load, not whether it is a low load or a high load.


What is the importance of load factor in power system planning?

load factor is the ratio of average load to max demand for a given period.High load factor meansless cost per KWHmore efficient use of power plant