Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by a species of mite that is very small.
Alternative NamesSarcoptes scabiei
Causes, incidence, and risk factorsScabies is found worldwide among people of all groups and ages. It is spread by direct contact with infected people and less often by sharing clothing or bedding. Sometimes whole families are affected.
The mites that cause scabies burrow into the skin and deposit their eggs, forming a burrow that looks like a pencil mark. Eggs mature in 21 days. The itchy rash is an allergic response to the mite.
SymptomsMites may be more widespread on a baby's skin, causing pimples over the trunk, or small blisters over the palms and soles. In young children, the head, neck, shoulders, palms, and soles are involved. In older children and adults, the hands, wrists, genitals, and abdomen are involved.
Signs and testsExamination of the skin shows signs of scabies. Tests include an examination under the microscope of skin scrapings taken from a burrow.
TreatmentPrescription medicated creams are commonly used to treat scabies infections. The most commonly used cream is permethrin 5%. Other creams include benzyl benzoate and sulfur in petrolatum. Lindane is rarely used, because of its side effects.
Creams are applied all over the body. The whole family or sexual partners of infected people may need to be treated, even if they do not have symptoms.
For difficult cases, some health care providers may also prescribe medication taken by mouth to kill the scabies mites. Ivermectin is a pill that may be used.
Itching may continue after treatment begins, but will disappear if you follow your health care provider's prescribed treatment plan. You can reduce itching with cool soaks and calamine lotion. Your doctor may also recommend an oral antihistamine.
Expectations (prognosis)Most cases of scabies can be cured without any long-term problems. A severe case with a lot of scaling or crusting may be a sign that the person has a disease such as HIV.
ComplicationsIntense scratching can cause a secondary skin infection, such as impetigo.
Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if:
Avoid contact with infected persons.
ReferencesJacobson CC, Abel EA. Parasitic infestations. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;56:1026-1043.
Scabies is an easily spread skin disease caused by a very small species of mite.
Alternative NamesSarcoptes scabiei
Causes, incidence, and risk factorsScabies is found worldwide among people of all groups and ages. It is spread by direct contact with infected people, and less often by sharing clothing or bedding. Sometimes whole families are affected.
Outbreaks of scabies are more common in nursing homes, nursing facilities, and child care centers.
The mites that cause scabies burrow into the skin and deposit their eggs, forming a burrow that looks like a pencil mark. Eggs mature in 21 days. The itchy rash is an allergic response to the mite.
Scabies is spread by skin-to-skin contact with another person who has scabies.
Pets and animals cannot spread human scabies. It is also not very likely for scabies to be spread by:
Mites may be more widespread on a baby's skin, causing pimples over the trunk, or small blisters over the palms and soles.
Examination of the skin shows signs of scabies. Tests include an examination under the microscope of skin scrapings taken from a burrow to look for the mites. A skin biopsy can also be done.
TreatmentPrescription medicated creams are commonly used to treat scabies infections. The most commonly used cream is permethrin 5%. Other creams include benzyl benzoate, sulfur in petrolatum, and crotamiton. Lindane is rarely used because of its side effects.
Creams are applied all over the body. The whole family or sexual partners of infected people should be treated, even if they do not have symptoms. Creams are applied as a one-time treatment or they may be repeated in 1 week.
Wash underwear, towels, and sleepwear in hot water. Vacuum the carpets and upholstered furniture.
For difficult cases, some health care providers may also prescribe medication taken by mouth to kill the scabies mites. Ivermectin is a pill that may be used.
Itching may continue for 2 weeks or more after treatment begins, but it will disappear if you follow your health care provider's treatment plan. You can reduce itching with cool soaks and calamine lotion. Your doctor may also recommend an oral antihistamine.
Expectations (prognosis)Most cases of scabies can be cured without any long-term problems. A severe case with a lot of scaling or crusting may be a sign that the person has a disease such as HIV.
ComplicationsIntense scratching can cause a secondary skin infection, such as impetigo.
Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if:
Avoid contact with infected persons.
ReferencesHabif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier;2009:pp 582-589.
Diaz JH. Scabies. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier;2009:chap 294.
Reviewed ByReview Date: 10/04/2010
Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by Kevin Berman, MD, PhD, Atlanta Center for Dermatologic Disease. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
is is scabies heterotroph
Infestation with huge numbers of mites (on the order of thousands to millions).This form of scabies, with its major infestation, is referred to as crusted scabies or Norwegian scabies.
cream get rid of scabies
They all have scabies.
You have high risk of scabies if your skin comes in contact with the skin of a person having scabies because scabies is a contagious disease.
ItchingIt was most likely "Norwegian scabies" which refers instead to a particularly severe form of scabies that is also known as crusted scabies. Crusted scabies has been called Norwegian scabies because the condition was first described in Norway in the mid-19th century.
Not unless there are "Scabies" on the cell phone that you are using, Scabies do not come out of thin air from telephone waves.
"Galis" or "kati" means scabies in Tagalog.
Rat Scabies was born on July 30, 1957.
Rat Scabies was born on July 30, 1957.
Richard W. Hickman has written: 'Scabies of cattle' -- subject(s): Accessible book, Scabies in cattle 'Description and treatment of scabies in cattle' -- subject(s): Scabies in cattle
You could try, but it won't make the scabies go away. Scabies are mites, insect-like parasites that live in the skin tissues. To clear an infestation with scabies you will need anti-parasiticide from your physician.