The term "refrigerator magnet" is ambiguous and may refer to any
number of types of magnets. However, typically a refrigerator
magnet is going to be relatively weak and made of the most
inexpensive materials available. Hard refrigerator magnets are
likely iron. Flexible refrigerator magnets are made of bonded
ferrite powders; barium ferrite is among the most common.
In general classification, a refrigerator magnet is a permanent
magnet.