1321

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1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330

Contents:

political events
education
literature

political events

Parliament exiles Hugh le Despenser and his son Hugh the Younger at the behest of Thomas, 2nd earl of Lancaster, who continues to dominate England in opposition to Edward II (see 1315). The Despensers have antagonized England's barons by acquiring vast wealth. Both are disinherited: Hugh the Elder goes abroad; Hugh the Younger remains at the Cinque Ports, engaging in piracy (see 1322).

Sweden's deposed king Birger III Magnusson dies in exile in Denmark May 31 at age 40.

education

The University of Florence (Università degli Studi di Firenze) has its beginnings (see 1396).

literature

Dante Alighieri dies at Ravenna September 14 at age 56 while attending Guido da Polenta. His treatise Concerning Vernacular Eloquence (De Vulgari Eloquentia), left unfinished, is a pioneer philological study of literary use of the Italian vernacular.

1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330


Mathematics

Levi ben Gerson [b. Bagnois, France, 1288, d. 1344] uses mathematical induction to establish formulas for the number of permutations of n objects and combinations of n objects taken r at a time. See also 1575 Mathematics.


Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries: 13th century14th century15th century
Decades: 1290s  1300s  1310s  – 1320s –  1330s  1340s  1350s
Years: 1318 1319 132013211322 1323 1324
1321 by topic
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1321 in poetry
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1321 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1321
MCCCXXI
Ab urbe condita 2074
Armenian calendar 770
ԹՎ ՉՀ
Assyrian calendar 6071
Bahá'í calendar -523–-522
Bengali calendar 728
Berber calendar 2271
English Regnal year 14 Edw. 2 – 15 Edw. 2
Buddhist calendar 1865
Burmese calendar 683
Byzantine calendar 6829–6830
Chinese calendar 庚申年十二月初三日
(3957/4017-12-3)
— to —
辛酉年十二月十二日
(3958/4018-12-12)
Coptic calendar 1037–1038
Ethiopian calendar 1313–1314
Hebrew calendar 5081–5082
Hindu calendars
 - Bikram Samwat 1377–1378
 - Shaka Samvat 1243–1244
 - Kali Yuga 4422–4423
Holocene calendar 11321
Iranian calendar 699–700
Islamic calendar 720–721
Japanese calendar
Korean calendar 3654
Minguo calendar 591 before ROC
民前591年
Thai solar calendar 1864
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Year 1321 (MCCCXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

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References


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Dantesque (architecture)
Bochum (city of west-central Germany)
Saarbrücken (city of southwest Germany on the Saar River)
Dante Alighieri (Italian poet)