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420s BC

 
Sci & Tech Chronology: In the year 420 bce

Mathematics

Hippias of Elis [b. Elis, Greece, c. 460 bce, d. c. 400 bce] discovers the curve called the quadratrix, which can be used to trisect an angle (and to square a circle, although Hippias probably did not know this). The quadratrix is the first curve known that is not a part of a straight line (mathematicians call straight lines "curves") or a circle and that cannot be constructed with straightedge and compass. See also 431 bce Mathematics; 240 bce Mathematics.


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Sci & Tech Chronology. History of Science and Technology, edited by Bryan Bunch and Alexander Hellemans. Copyright © 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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