Results for abutment
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abutment

  (ə-bŭt'mənt) pronunciation
n.
  1. The act or process of abutting.
    1. Something that abuts.
    2. The point of contact of two abutting objects or parts.
    1. The part of a structure that bears the weight or pressure of an arch.
    2. A structure that supports the end of a bridge.
    3. A structure that anchors the cables of a suspension bridge.

 
 
(əbut′mənt)
n

A tooth, root, or implant used for support and retention of a fixed or removable prosthesis.

Abutment. (Daniel/Harfst, 2002)

Abutment. (Daniel/Harfst, 2002)

 
Architecture: abutment

A masonry mass (or the like) which receives the thrust of an arch, vault, or strut.

abutment A


 

[Co]

Masonry platform or earth embankment supporting the central structure of a bridge.

 
Wikipedia: abutment


An abutment is an end support of a bridge superstructure.

Abutment of a Nuremberg-Erfurt high-speed rail line bridge over the Itz river valley near Coburg, Germany
Enlarge
Abutment of a Nuremberg-Erfurt high-speed rail line bridge over the Itz river valley near Coburg, Germany

Abutments are used for the following purposes:

  • to transmit the reaction of superstructure to the foundations.
  • to retain the earth filling.
  • to connect the superstructure to the approach roads.

An abutment is also, generally, the point where two structures or objects meet.

Specifically, an abutment may be:

  • the part of a structure that supports an arch.
  • the tooth or teeth that support a fixed or removable bridge. It can be used between an implant and the crown.

Abutment is also a term used by civil engineers in dam construction; moving water from a large reservoir to a channel such as a spillway, there are smooth transition walls at both sides named abutments which minimize the water's energy loss.


 
Translations: Translations for: Abutment

Dansk (Danish)
n. - bropille, pille, sidestøtte

Nederlands (Dutch)
steunpunt, kruispunt tussen steun en gesteunde

Français (French)
n. - (Archit) contrefort, piédroit, butée

Deutsch (German)
n. - Berühren, Strebepfeiler, Widerlager

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - επαφή, σημείο επαφής, (αρχιτ.) αντέρεισμα

Italiano (Italian)
spalla, punto di appoggio

Português (Portuguese)
n. - limite (m), ponto (m) de contato ou apoio, pilar (m) (Arquit.), encontro (m) (de ponte) (Arquit.)

Русский (Russian)
межа, граница, пята

Español (Spanish)
n. - límite, contrafuerte, empotramiento

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - stöd, brofäste

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
桥礅, 邻接

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 橋礅, 鄰接

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 인접, 선단석, 교대, 접합점

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - せり台, 隣接, 橋台

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) محاذاه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮ירכה (מבנה תומך), נקודת המפגש בין המבנים התומך והנתמך‬


 
 

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Dental Dictionary. Mosby's Dental Dictionary. Copyright © 2004 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Archaeology Dictionary. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology. Copyright © 2002, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Abutment" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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