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Achates

 
(ə-kā'tēz) pronunciation
n.
  1. Greek & Roman Mythology. The faithful companion of Aeneas in Virgil's Aeneid.
  2. A loyal friend.

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Achātēs, in Virgil's Aeneid, the faithful friend and lieutenant of Aeneas, frequently referred to as fidus Achates, ‘faithful Achates’. He is in the epic tradition of faithful friends, comparable with Patroclus, friend to Achilles, and Pirithous, to Theseus.

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Achates

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a loyal friend [from the faithful companion of Aeneas]
Dosso Dossi. Aeneas and Achates, 1520

In the Aeneid, Achates ("good, faithful Achates", fidus Achates as he was called) was a close friend of Aeneas; his name became a by-word for an intimate companion. He accompanied Aeneas throughout his adventures, reaching Carthage with him in disguise when the pair were scouting the area, and leading him to the Sibyl of Cumae. Virgil represents him as remarkable for his fidelity, and a perennial type of that virtue. However, despite being Aeneas's most important Trojan, he is notable for his lack of character. In fact, he has only one spoken line in the entire epic. Aeneas, surrounded by only a shadowy cast of allies, is thus emphasised as the lone protagonist and at the same time cut off from help on his quest.[1]

Appears in Aeneid, Book I, line(s) 188, 312, and 459, Book III, line 523, Book VI, lines 34 and 158 and Book VIII, 466[2]

Ships

Actual

Achates was an English Galleon (one of a squadron of six ships) that took part in William Winter's campaign of 1580, against the Spanish who had occupied the Fort at Smerwick, Ireland.[3]

Fictional

Achates was the name of the flagship in the novel Success To The Brave, which is the 15th novel in the series written by Douglas Reeman (writing as Alexander Kent). In the novel, the Achates is a British Ship of the line two-decker of 64 guns. It is sent as the flagship of Vice Admiral Richard Bolitho to oversee transfer of control over the island of San Felipe to the French, as part of the Treaty of Amiens. besides the virgil, Edith Hamilton's mythology is a good resource.

  1. ^ R. Deryck Williams, Aeneas and the Roman Hero
  2. ^ Virgil, The Aeneid
  3. ^ National Archives MPF1/75



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Some good "Achates" pages on the web:


Roman Mythology
www.pantheon.org
 
 
 
Related topics:
Achatz (family name)
Taphozous achates
HMS Achates

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American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. The Concise Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. Copyright © 1993, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Obscure Words. © 2008 by Michael A. Fischer http://home.comcast.net/~wwftd Read more
 Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia on Answers.com. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Achates Read more

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