[ah-zheor-GEE-tee-koh] A Greek red-grape variety, also known as the grape of St. George. It's thought to be one of Greece's oldest grape varieties and is the second most widely planted grape in the country. Its name comes from the town of Agios Georgios, now called Nemea. Only wines made from Aghiorghitiko can be labeled "Nemea," which is the large Greek appellation located in the northeastern Peloponnese. Aghiorghitiko, considered by many to be Greece's noblest grape, is capable of producing a wide assortment of wine styles-from fruity rosés to full-bodied, deeply colored reds. Higher-quality Aghiorghitiko wines are appearing from some of the cooler-climate areas in Greece, such as Koutsi and the Asprokambos valley in Nemea.
| Agiorgitiko | |
|---|---|
| Grape (Vitis) | |
| Color of berry skin | Noir |
| Also called | Aghiorghitiko, Mavro Nemeas, St. George, and other synonyms |
| Origin | Nemea |
| Notable regions | Greece |
Agiorgitiko (Greek: Αγιωργίτικο; also known as Aghiorghitiko, Mavro Nemeas and St. George) is one of the two widely-grown heat-resistant Greek wine-making grape varieties, the other being Xynomavro. It is a red variety that has traditionally been grown in the Nemea region of the Peloponnese. It is one of the more commercially important indigenous Greek varieties, and it can take on a large range of characteristics, from soft to very tannic, depending on factors in the growing and winemaking processes.[1]
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The grape is generally planted in dry, infertile soil, in order to encourage the production of fewer but more concentrated grapes, and ripens after mid-September. It is frequently host to a number of viruses, which may actually be in part responsible for its typical characteristics.[1]
The grape is typically made in a varietal style though it is notably blended with Cabernet Sauvignon in the area around Metsovo to make the table wine which is traditionally called Katoi. In the region of Nemea it is often made into rosés of oak-aged red wines. The wines are known for their high level of fruitiness but tend to lack some acidity and body. After Xynomavro, it is Greece's second most widely planted grape variety.[2]
The red wine produced from the grape is characteristically spicy with notes of plum. It has low acidity but good fruitiness and coloring.[3]
Agiorgitiko is also known under the synonyms Aghiorghitico, Mavro(black or dark), Mavro Nemeas, Mavronemeas, Mavrostaphylo Mavraki, Mavroudi Nemeas, Nemeas Mavro, and Nemeas Mavroudi.[4]
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