The economy of agrarian societies was based on agriculture.

agrarian.(:

Agrarian societies are centered on agriculture as the primary economic activity. These societies depend on the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock for their sustenance and livelihood. Land ownership and the production of food are key elements of agrarian societies.

Neolithic era

Agrarian societies are characterized by a reliance on agriculture as the primary means of sustenance and economic activity. They often exhibit a strong connection to the land and a focus on farming practices. Social organization in agrarian societies is typically centered around kinship, with families playing a key role in agricultural production. Finally, agrarian societies tend to have a more traditional lifestyle and slower pace of technological advancement compared to industrialized societies.