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Dictionary:

alarm

  (ə-lärm') pronunciation
n.
  1. A sudden fear caused by the realization of danger.
  2. A warning of existing or approaching danger.
  3. An electrical, electronic, or mechanical device that serves to warn of danger by means of a sound or signal.
  4. The sounding mechanism of an alarm clock.
  5. A call to arms.
tr.v., a·larmed, a·larm·ing, a·larms.
  1. To fill with alarm; frighten. See synonyms at fear, frighten.
  2. To give warning to.

[Middle English, from Old French alarme, from Old Italian allarme, from all'arme, to arms : alla, to the (from Latin ad illa : ad, to; see ad– + illa, neuter pl. of ille, that, the) + arme, arms (from Latin arma).]

alarmingly a·larm'ing·ly adv.
 
 

A sound or visual signal that indicates an error condition. The terms alarm and alert are often used synonymously. See alert.



 
Thesaurus: alarm

noun

  1. Great agitation and anxiety caused by the expectation or the realization of danger: affright, apprehension, dread, fear, fearfulness, fright, funk, horror, panic, terror, trepidation. Slang cold feet. Idioms: fear and trembling. See fear/courage.
  2. A signal that warns of imminent danger: alarum, alert, tocsin, warning. See warn/invite.

verb

  1. To fill with fear: affright, frighten, panic, scare, scarify, startle, terrify, terrorize. Archaic fright. Idioms: make one's blood run cold, make one's hair stand on end, scaresillystiff, scare the daylights out of. See fear/courage.
  2. To notify (someone) of imminent danger or risk: admonish, alert, caution, forewarn, warn. See warn/invite.

 
Antonyms: alarm

n

Definition: feeling very upset
Antonyms: assurance, calmness, composure, confidence, peace, quietness, repose, security

v

Definition: upset
Antonyms: assure, calm, gladden, reassure, repose, soothe


 
Word Tutor: alarm
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A warning signal.

pronunciation The alarm went off at 5:00 A.M.

 
Wikipedia: alarm

An alarm (French: À l'arme - "To the arms") gives an audible or visual warning of a problem or condition. :)

Alarms include:


Alarms have the capability of causing a fight-or-flight response in humans; a person under this mindset will panic and either flee the perceived danger or attempt to eliminate it, often ignoring rational thought in either case. We can characterise a person in such a state as "alarmed".

With any kind of alarm, the need exists to balance between on the one hand the danger of false alarms (called "false positives") — the signal going off in the absence of a problem — and on the other hand failing to signal an actual problem (called a "false negative"). False alarms can waste resources expensively and can even be dangerous. For example, false alarms of a fire can waste firefighter manpower, making them unavailable for a real fire, and risk injury to firefighters and others as the fire engines race to the alleged fire's location. In addition, false alarms may acclimatise people to ignore alarm signals, and thus possibly to ignore an actual emergency: Aesop's fable of The Boy Who Cried Wolf exemplifies this problem.

Etymology

"Alarm" came from Old French 'à l'arme' = "to the weapon", telling armed men to pick up their weapons and get ready for action (because an enemy may have suddenly appeared).

See also


 
Translations: Translations for: Alarm

Dansk (Danish)
n. - alarm, alarmsignal
v. tr. - alarmere, slå alarm

idioms:

  • alarm bell    alarmklokke
  • alarm bells ring    alarmklokkerne lyder, alarmklokkerne ringer
  • alarm clock    vækkeur

Nederlands (Dutch)
alarm, wekker, schrik, alarmeren, alarm slaan, , alarm slaan

Français (French)
n. - alerte, alarme, (fig) branlebas de combat, inquiétude
v. tr. - éveiller des craintes chez, effaroucher, faire peur à, équiper d'un système d'alarme, alerter, alarmer

idioms:

  • alarm bell    sonnette d'alarme
  • alarm bells ring    sonner l'alarme
  • alarm clock    réveille-matin

Deutsch (German)
n. - Alarm, Warnung, Wecker, Angst
v. - alarmieren, aufschrecken, beunruhigen

idioms:

  • alarm bell    Sturmglocke
  • alarm bells ring    die Alarmglocke ertönt
  • alarm clock    Wecker

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - συναγερμός, νυκτεγερσία, σήμα ή κραυγή κινδύνου, ανησυχία, θορύβηση, σύστημα ειδοποίησης, ηλεκτρικό σύστημα κινδύνου, κουδούνι ξυπνητηριού
v. - συνεγείρω, εμπνέω ανησυχίες, τρομοκρατώ

idioms:

  • alarm bell    κουδούνι ξυπνητηριού
  • alarm bells ring    άρχισαν να χτυπάνε καμπανάκια
  • alarm clock    ξυπνητήρι
  • fire alarm    συναγερμός πυρκαγιάς, σειρήνα πυρκαγιάς

Italiano (Italian)
allarmare, preoccupazione, sveglia, panico, allarme

idioms:

  • alarm bell    campanello d'allarme
  • raise the alarm    allarmare
  • sound the alarm    dare l'allarme

Português (Portuguese)
n. - alarme (m), alarma (m)
v. - alarmar, assustar, inquietar

idioms:

  • alarm bell    campainha (f) de despertador ou alarma
  • false alarm    alarme falso
  • raise the alarm    dar o alarme
  • sound the alarm    dar o alarme

Русский (Russian)
поднять тревогу, тревога, будильник, отчаяние, сигнал тревоги

idioms:

  • alarm bell    набатный колокол, сигнальный звонок
  • false alarm    ложная тревога
  • raise the alarm    забить тревогу
  • sound the alarm    забить тревогу

Español (Spanish)
n. - inquietud, ansiedad, preocupación, timbre del despertador, susto, alarma
v. tr. - alarmar, inquietar, preocupar, asustar

idioms:

  • alarm bell    timbre de alarma
  • alarm bells ring    suenan las campanas de alarma
  • alarm clock    despertador, reloj despertador

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - larm, ängslan
v. - alarmera, oroa

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
警报, 闹钟, 警报器, 惊慌, 恐惧, 担忧, 警告, 使惊慌

idioms:

  • alarm bell    警铃, 警钟
  • alarm bells ring    警报响了
  • alarm clock    闹钟

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 警報, 鬧鐘, 警報器, 驚慌, 恐懼, 擔憂
v. tr. - 警告, 使驚慌

idioms:

  • alarm bell    警鈴, 警鐘
  • alarm bells ring    警報響了
  • alarm clock    鬧鐘

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 놀람, 비상소집
v. tr. - ~에게 경보하다, 깜짝 놀라게 하다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 危険を知らせる音, 警報, 警報装置, 恐怖, アラーム, 目覚まし, 驚き
v. - 警報を伝える, 恐怖に陥れる, 驚かす

idioms:

  • alarm bell    警報ベル
  • alarm clock    目覚まし時計

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) هجوم مباغت, إنذار بخطر, أداة ألإنذار بالخطر (فعل) ينبه ألى خطر, يرعب‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮אזהרה מפני סכנה, אזעקה, אתראה, פעמון אזעקה, שעון מעורר, חרדה מפני סכנה או קושי צפויים‬
v. tr. - ‮הפחיד, החריד, עורר תחושת סכנה‬


 
Best of the Web: alarm

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American Sign Language
commtechlab.msu.edu
 
 
 

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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