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Ambleside

 
Wikipedia: Ambleside

Coordinates: 54°25′31″N 2°57′45″W / 54.4252°N 2.9626°W / 54.4252; -2.9626

Ambleside
Rydal Rd, Ambleside, Cumbria - June 2009.jpg
Ambleside is located in Cumbria
Ambleside

 Ambleside shown within Cumbria
Population 2,600 
OS grid reference NY375037
Parish Lakes
District South Lakeland
Shire county Cumbria
Region North West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town AMBLESIDE
Postcode district LA22
Dialling code 015394
Police Cumbria
Fire Cumbria
Ambulance North West
EU Parliament North West England
UK Parliament Westmorland and Lonsdale
List of places: UK • England • Cumbria

Ambleside is a town in Cumbria, in North West England. Historically within the county of Westmorland, it is situated at the head of Windermere, England's largest lake. The town is within the Lake District National Park.

Contents

Background

The name came from Old Norse Á-mel-sǽtr = "river — sandbank — summer pasture".

Steamers (in reality diesel-powered ferries) run to Bowness-on-Windermere and Lakeside offering fine views of the lake and surrounding mountains. Ambleside is a base for hiking, mountaineering and mountain biking. It has a selection of shops, hotels, guest houses, pubs and restaurants.

To the south of Ambleside is the Roman fort of Galava, dating from AD79.[1]

The Armitt Library and Museum provides a source of local history with a collection which represents many of the local artists and writers of the past.

In 1650 the town was granted a charter[citation needed] to hold a market and later, in the reign of James II, another charter was granted for the town to collect tolls.[2]

On the west, Loughrigg Fell rises above the town; to the north are Red Screes and the hills of the Fairfield group; to the east is Wansfell.

Ambleside is administered by South Lakeland district council and forms part of the Lakes civil parish but from 1894 to 1935 it was a separate urban district council.

Ambleside is also home to the headquarters of Brathay Exploration Group, a youth charity based just beyond Clappersgate on the road to Hawkshead.

Buildings

Bridge House

Bridge House, Ambleside

Bridge House was built over Stock Ghyll more than 300 years ago probably as a summer house and apple store for Ambleside Hall. The building was purchased by local people in 1926 and given to the National Trust. It is now used as an information centre for the National Trust, and is part of the Trust's Windermere and Troutbeck property.[3]

University of Cumbria

The Ambleside campus of the University of Cumbria, formerly St. Martin's College and Charlotte Mason College, can be found at the northern end of the town; courses held at the campus include teacher training, leisure and outdoor studies.

St Martin's College, Ambleside

Wordsworth's house

William Wordsworth's house at Rydal Mount stands nearby.

Outdoor shops

In 1959 Frank Davies opened The Climbers Shop - the first outdoor shop in Ambleside. Walking and climbing now form an important part of the local economy and lifestyle of the local people in the area. Ambleside is also home to Gaynor Sports, the UK's largest independent outdoor equipment store. It houses 5 departments over 3 floors. Gaynor Sports also sponsor the Langdale and Ambleside Mountain Rescue Team.

Pubs

Ambleside has a relatively large number of pubs for its size with some ten pubs and bars within a quarter of a mile radius. The high number of drinking establishments is maintained by both the tourist industry, so essential to the town, as well as the student population associated with the University of Cumbria.

Mountain rescue

The town maintains one of the busiest volunteer mountain rescue teams (Langdale & Ambleside MRT) in Great Britain.

Ambleside (centre-left) and the nearby village of Waterhead (right) as viewed looking east from Loughrigg Fell.

Location grid


North: Grasmere
West: Langdale Pikes Ambleside East: Kentmere
South: Windermere

References

  1. ^ http://www.visitcumbria.com/amb/galava.htm Retrieved on 2008-02-07
  2. ^ www.lakedistricts.co.uk/ambleside
  3. ^ Bridge House — Information from a notice at Bridge House.

External links


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Ambleside" Read more