The substances that are test positive with Ames test may or may
not be carcinogenic for humans. Similarly, some substances that
cause cancer in laboratory animals do not give a positive result
Ames test. It is not possible to decide the carcinogenicity of any
substances only depending on the Ames test.
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Ames test would typically be carried out in the field of
biology, more specifically toxicology. The Ames test involves
testing genetics, which involves taking a sample and examining it
closely in a laboratory.