Anton Diffring

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AMG AllMovie Guide:

Anton Diffring

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Biography

It was a strange twist of fate that many male German actors who fled their native country to escape Hitler, were subsequently cast in "Nazi" roles in British and American films. Such an actor was Anton Diffring, who emigrated to Canada in 1939, where he revitalized his stage career. After theatrical work in America, Diffring settled in Germany, where his film assignments were usually limited to cold-hearted German military officers--or, at the very least, untrustworthy gentlemen of vaguely European extraction. His films include I Am a Camera (the 1953 prototype for Cabaret), The Sea Shall Not Have Them (1955), Fahrenheit 451 (1966), Where Eagles Dare (1969) and Victory (1981). As late as his final film, 1988's Les Predateurs De La Nuit, Diffring was portraying unregenerated advocates of the Third Reich. On television, Anton Diffring played Dr. Frankenstein in a 1958 Hammer Studios pilot film based on the Mary Shelley novel, and was seen as "The Inspector" on the European-lensed Robert Conrad weekly series Assignment Vienna (1972-73). ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi
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Anton Diffring

Diffring in The Beast Must Die (1974).
Born Alfred Pollack
(1918-10-20)20 October 1918
Koblenz, Germany
Died 20 May 1989(1989-05-20) (aged 70)
Châteauneuf de Grasse, France
Other names Anton de Vient
Occupation Actor
Years active 1940-1988

Anton Diffring (20 October 1918 – 20 May 1989)[1], born Alfred Pollack, was a German character actor known for his portrayal of German officers and aristocrats in many film and TV appearances.

Contents

Biography

Diffring (b. Anton de Vient or Alfred Pollack) was born in Koblenz. He studied acting in Berlin and Vienna but there is some conjecture about when he left Germany prior to World War II. The audio commentary for the Doctor Who series Silver Nemesis mentions he left Germany in 1936, as he was not enamored of fascism and further that he was a homosexual. Other accounts point to him leaving Germany in 1939 and heading for Canada where he was interned in 1940. Though he made two fleeting, unaccredited appearances in films in 1940, it was not until 1950, after a move to Britain, that his acting career began to take off.

With numerous British war films being produced in the 1950s, Diffring's blonde hair, blue eyes and the chiseled features saw him feature often as villainous German officers - such as in Albert R.N. (1953) and The Colditz Story (1955). Some of his more notable roles as German characters were in The Heroes of Telemark (1965), The Blue Max (1966), Where Eagles Dare (1968), Operation Daybreak (1975) (as SS officer Reinhard Heydrich) and the match commentator in Escape to Victory (1981). In 1983 he played Hitler's foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop in the American mini-series "The Winds of War".

He also starred in a number of horror films - The Man Who Could Cheat Death (1959) and Circus of Horrors (1960). He also worked in quite a number of international films, such as Fahrenheit 451 (1966) directed by François Truffaut.

His final performance was again as a Nazi character, for the BBC in the 1988 Doctor Who serial Silver Nemesis, in which he agreed to appear because the recording coincided with the Wimbledon Championships which he wanted to watch. Working up to his death, he died in his home at Châteauneuf-Grasse in the south of France in 1989.

Cause of death

According to a 2002 Terrorverlag interview German co-actor Arthur Brauss suggested that Diffring had died of AIDS [2] However, in her web biography of Anton Diffring, Susan Edwards indicates that he died of cancer. [3] It was stated by English actor Denholm Elliot, who also died of AIDS, that is was Anton Diffring who had given him the disease.[citation needed]

Filmography

  • Where Eagles Dare (1968) .... Colonel Kramer
  • Man on Horseback (1969) .... Kurfürst
  • Uccidete Rommel (1969) .... Captain Richard Howell
  • L'iguana dalla lingua di fuoco (1971) .... Ambassador Sobiesky
  • The Day the Clown Cried (1972) .... Captain Curt Runkel
  • Der Stoff, aus dem die Träume sind (1972)
  • Little Mother (1973) .... The Cardinal
  • Hexen geschändet und zu Tode gequält (1973) .... Balthasar von Ross
  • La morte negli occhi del gatto (1973) .... Dr. Franz
  • Sutjeska (1973) .... General Alexander Lohr
  • Tony Arzenta (1973) .... Grunwald
  • Shatter (1974) .... Hans Leber
  • The Beast Must Die (1974) .... Pavel
  • Borsalino & Co. (1974)
  • Die Antwort kennt nur der Wind (1974) .... John Keelwood
  • Operation Daybreak (1975) .... Reichsprotektor Reinhard Heydrich
  • Potato Fritz (1976) .... Lieutnant Slade
  • The Swiss Conspiracy (1976) .... Franz Benninger
  • Die Liebesbriefe einer portugiesischen Nonne (1977) .... Old Priest
  • Vanessa (1977) .... Cooper
  • Waldrausch (1977)
  • L'imprécateur (1977) .... Ronson
  • Valentino (1977) .... Baron Long
  • Les Indiens sont encore loin (1977) .... Le professeur d'allemand
  • Son of Hitler (1978) .... Gernheim
  • Das Einhorn (1978) .... Blomich
  • Io sono mia (1978) .... Padre di Suna
  • Der Durchdreher (1979) .... Glorias erster Mann
  • Tusk (1980) .... John Morrison
  • Escape to Victory (1981) .... German - The Commentators
  • Der Schnüffler (1983) .... Colonel Henderson
  • S.A.S. à San Salvador (1983) .... Peter Reynolds
  • Marie Ward - Zwischen Galgen und Glorie (1985) .... Kardinal Millini
  • Operation Dead End (1986) .... Prof. Lang
  • Wahnfried (1986) .... Franz Liszt
  • Der Sommer des Samurai (1986) .... Wintrich
  • Faceless (1987) .... Dr. Karl Heinz Moser
  • Anna (1988) .... George Mamoulian

Selected television appearances

  • Flambards .... Mr. Dermot (5 episodes, 1979)
  • Der Alte .... Leo Steglitz (1 episode, 1980)
  • Arsène Lupin joue et perd (1980) TV mini-series .... Guillaume II
  • Ein Winter auf Mallorca (1982) (TV) .... Konsul Fleury
  • The Winds of War .... Joachim von Ribbentrop (4 episodes, 1983)
  • Der Besuch (1984) (TV) .... Crozier
  • Weltuntergang (1984) (TV)
  • Opération O.P.E.N. .... Beejlab (1 episode, 1984)
  • The Masks of Death (1984) (TV) .... Graf Udo Von Felseck of Purbridge Manor
  • Messieurs les jurés .... Karl Düren (1 episode, 1985)
  • Jane Horney (1985) TV mini-series .... Adm. Wilhelm Canaris
  • Derrick .... Alfred Bandera / ... (3 episodes, 1981–1987)
  • Doctor Who serial "Silver Nemesis" .... De Flores (3 episodes, 1988)


References

  1. ^ http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=8613634 Find-a-Grave Biography of Anton Diffring. 20 Jan 2012
  2. ^ http://www.terrorverlag.de/events/brauss/index.htm Thurau, Karsten. "Interview mit Arthur Brauss vom 27.01.2002". Terrorverlag Alternative Music Webzine. 29 Aug 2010
  3. ^ http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=8613634 Find-a-Grave Biography of Anton Diffring. 8 APR 2004
  • Brian McFarlane, The Encyclopedia of British Film, Methuen, 2003.

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Copyrights:

Mentioned in

The Accursed (1958 Thriller Film)
Albert, R.N. (1953 War Film)
Enter Inspector Duval (1961 Crime Film)
Kiss Me and Die (1974 Drama Film)
Call Him Mr. Shatter (1974 Action Film)