| Brain: Arcuate fasciculus | ||
|---|---|---|
| Diffusion tensor imaging image of the brain showing the right and left arcuate fasciculus (Raf & Laf). Also shown are the right and left superior longitudinal fasciculus (Rslf & Lslf), and tapetum of corpus callosum (Ta). | ||
| Latin | fasciculus arcuatus | |
| NeuroNames | ancil-540 | |
The arcuate fasciculus (Latin, curved bundle) is the neural pathway connecting the posterior part of the temporoparietal junction with the frontal cortex in the brain and is now considered as part of the Superior longitudinal fasciculus.[citation needed]
Contents |
Neuroanatomy
While previously thought to connect Wernicke's area and Broca's area, new research demonstrates that the AF instead connects to posterior receptive areas with premotor/motor areas, and not to Broca's area.[1]
The function of the arcuate fasciculus of the nondominant hemisphere is very little studied.[citation needed]
Pathology
Damage to this pathway can cause a form of aphasia known as conduction aphasia, where auditory comprehension and speech articulation are preserved, but people find it difficult to repeat heard speech.
See also
References
- ^ "The role of the arcuate fasciculus in conduction aphasia.". Brain- A Journal of Neurology. 24 August 2009. http://en.scientificcommons.org/50118943. Retrieved 2009-08-27. "Modern neuroradiological studies suggest that the AF connects posterior receptive areas with premotor/motor areas, and not with Broca's area."
External links
- http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section8/8ch15/s8c15_14.htm
- http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_10/d_10_cr/d_10_cr_lan/d_10_cr_lan.html
- http://brain.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/awh622v1.pdf
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