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Atlantic Provinces

 
Dictionary: Atlantic Provinces
 

The eastern Canadian provinces of New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland.

 

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Atlantic Provinces
Atlantic Provinces, term used since 1949 to designate the Canadian provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island.


 
Wikipedia: Atlantic Canada
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The four Canadian Atlantic provinces.

Atlantic Canada, also known as the Atlantic provinces, is the region of Canada comprising four provinces located on the Atlantic coast: the three Maritime provincesNew Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island – and Newfoundland and Labrador. The population of the Atlantic provinces was 2,332,535 in 2007.[1]

Contents

History

The first premier of Newfoundland and Labrador, Joey Smallwood, coined the term Atlantic Canada when Newfoundland and Labrador joined Canada in 1949. He believed it would be presumptuous for Newfoundland and Labrador to assume that it could include itself within the existing term "Maritime Provinces", used to describe the cultural similarities between Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and New Brunswick. The three maritime provinces joined Confederation in the nineteenth century: New Brunswick and Nova Scotia in 1867 and Prince Edward Island in 1873.

Communities

2006 Census figures. List includes communities above 15,000, by population/metro area: [2]

Community Province Population
Halifax Nova Scotia 407,007
St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador 181,113
Moncton New Brunswick 126,424
Saint John New Brunswick 122,389
Cape Breton Regional Municipality (Sydney Metro Area) Nova Scotia 102,250
Fredericton New Brunswick 85,688
Charlottetown Prince Edward Island 58,625
Truro Nova Scotia 45,077
New Glasgow Nova Scotia 36,288
Bathurst New Brunswick 31,424
Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador 26,623
Kentville Nova Scotia 25,969
Miramichi New Brunswick 24,737
Edmundston New Brunswick 21,442
Summerside Prince Edward Island 16,153

See also

References

  • Margaret Conrad and James K. Hiller. Atlantic Canada: a concise history. Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press, 2006.
  • Margaret Conrad and James K. Hiller. Atlantic Canada: a region in the making. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 2001.

External links

Coordinates: 47°N 62°W / 47°N 62°W / 47; -62


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Atlantic Canada" Read more