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augmentation

 
Dictionary: aug·men·ta·tion   (ôg'mĕn-tā'shən) pronunciation
n.
  1. The act or process of augmenting.
  2. The condition of being augmented.
  3. Something that augments.
  4. Music. The presentation of a theme in notes of usually double time value.

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Antonyms: augmentation
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n

Definition: improvement
Antonyms: diminishment, lessening

n

Definition: making greater; improvement
Antonyms: decrease, degradation


Dental Dictionary: augmentation
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(ôg′mentā′shən)
n

1. assistance to respiration by the application of intermittent pressure on inspiration. n 2. an increase in size beyond the existing size, such as an implant placed over the mandibular or maxillary ridges.

Music Encyclopedia: Augmentation
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The statement of a theme in longer notes than when it was first heard; augmentation is often used in sacred music of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance and keyboard music of the Baroque (for example Bach's organ fugue in C, bwv 547).



Music: Augmentation
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The lengthening of note values used in a theme to alter the melody without changing the pitches.

Wikipedia: Augmentation (music)
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In music and music theory augmentation is the lengthening or widening of rhythms, melodies, intervals or chords. The opposite is diminution (as in "a diminished triad").

A melody or series of notes is augmented if the lengths of the notes are prolonged. A melody originally consisting of four quavers (eighth-notes) for example, is augmented if it later appears with four crotchets (quarter-notes) instead. This technique is often used in contrapuntal music. It gives rise to the "canon in augmentation", in which the notes in the following voice are longer than those in the leading. The music of Johann Sebastian Bach provides examples of this application.

An interval is augmented if it is widened by a chromatic semitone; an augmented chord is one which contains an augmented interval. Thus an augmented fifth, for example, is a chromatic semitone wider than the perfect fifth, and an augmented triad is a major triad whose fifth has been raised a chromatic semitone.

A good example of this can be seen in the left hand part of Chopin's famous E minor prelude Op. 28, No. 4. Many of the chord sequences change with the top or bottom note augmenting or diminishing the next chord as the music progresses.

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Translations: Augmentation
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - forøgelse, tilvækst, forstærkelse

Nederlands (Dutch)
vergroting, vermeerdering, toename, groei, toe-/bijvoeging, het verlengen van tonen in melodie

Français (French)
n. - augmentation, accroissement

Deutsch (German)
n. - Vergrößerung, Zunahme

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - αύξηση, επαύξηση

Italiano (Italian)
aumento, ampliamento

Português (Portuguese)
n. - aumento (m)

Русский (Russian)
увеличение, прирост, нарастание

Español (Spanish)
n. - aumento, acrecentamiento, incremento

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - ökning, förstärkning

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
扩大, 增加, 增加物, 增大, 主题延长

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 擴大, 增加, 增加物, 增大, 主題延長

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 증가[율, 물], 주제

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 増大, 増加, 増加物

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) زياده, ازدياد‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮גידול, תוספת, הארכה‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Antonyms. © 1999-2009 by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Dental Dictionary. Mosby's Dental Dictionary. Copyright © 2004 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Music Encyclopedia. The Concise Grove Dictionary of Music. Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press, Inc.. All rights reserved.  Read more
Music. © 2003 The Austin Symphony. All Rights Reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Augmentation (music)" Read more
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