autocephalous

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Webster's Unabridged Dictionary:

Au·to·ceph·a·lous

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a.

(Eccl. Hist.) Having its own head; independent of episcopal or patriarchal jurisdiction, as certain Greek churches.


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autocephalous

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Autocephalous comes from the Greek for "appointing its own leader". This adjective refers to the status of an Orthodox church which is self-governed and also has the authority to elect or appoint its own leader or head (cephale).

Submitted by: Kevin


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Orthodox Churches (American history)
Patriarch Job (Russian history)
Council of Florence (Russian history)