In biological psychology, awareness comprises a human's or an animal's
perception and cognitive reaction to a condition or event.
Awareness does not necessarily imply understanding, just an ability to be conscious of,
feel or perceive.
Concept
Awareness is a relative concept. An animal
may be partially aware, may be subconsciously aware, or may be acutely aware of an event.
Awareness may be focused on an internal state, such as a visceral feeling, or on external events by way of sensory perception.
Awareness provides the raw material from which animals develop qualia, or subjective ideas about their experience.
Also used to distinguish sensory perception is the word "awarement." "Awarement" is the established form of awareness. Once
one has accomplished their sense of awareness they have come to terms with awarement.
Self-awareness
Popular ideas about consciousness suggest the phenomenon describes a condition of being
aware of one's awareness or, self-awareness. Efforts to describe consciousness in
neurological terms have focused on describing networks in the brain that develop awareness of the qualia developed by other networks.
Neuroscience
Neural systems that regulate attention serve to attenuate awareness among complex animals
whose central and peripheral nervous
system provides more information than cognitive areas of the brain can assimilate.
Within an attenuated system of awareness, a mind might be aware of much more than is being
contemplated in a focused extended consciousness.
Outside of neuroscience biologists, Humberto
Maturana and Francisco Varela contributed their Santiago theory of cognition in which they wrote:
Living systems are cognitive systems, and living as a process is a process of cognition. This statement is valid for all
organisms, with or without a nervous system.[1]
This theory contributes a perspective that cognition is a process present at organic levels that we don't usually consider to
be aware. Given the possible relationship between awareness and cognition, and
consciousness, this theory contributes an interesting perspective in the philosophical and scientific dialogue of awareness and living systems theory.
Other uses
Awareness is also a concept used in CSCW. Its definition has not
yet reached a consensus in the scientific community.
Awareness forms a basic concept of the theory and practice of Gestalt therapy.
In general, "awareness" may also refer to public or common knowledge or understanding about a social, scientific, or political
issue, and hence many movements try to foster "awareness" of a given subject. Examples include AIDS
awareness and Multicultural awareness.
References
See also
External links
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