Nebuchadnezzar is a Babylonian king who destroyed the temple of
Solomon and started the Babylonian captivity of the Jews.
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597 BC.
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70 years.
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It was not. The "Babylonian Captivity" refers to the conquest of
Israel , and the removal of the Israelites to captivity in Babylon,
where they were held until permitted to return to Israel roughly 70
years later.