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Bampton, Devon

 
Wikipedia: Bampton, Devon

Coordinates: 50°59′23″N 3°29′10″W / 50.98974°N 3.48601°W / 50.98974; -3.48601

Bampton
Bampton is located in Devon
Bampton
Bampton

Bampton shown within Devon
Population 1,598  (2001 UK Census)
OS grid reference SS957222
District Mid Devon
Shire county Devon
Region South West
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town TIVERTON
Postcode district EX16
Dialling code 01398
Police Devon and Cornwall
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
European Parliament South West England
UK Parliament Tiverton & Honiton
List of places: UK • England • Devon

Bampton is a small town in Devon, England close to the south east corner of Exmoor and on the River Batherm, a tributary of the River Exe. It is about 10 km north of Tiverton. Its history is thought to have started with a Roman fort, but it is later Saxon remains that are most easily seen. Some hedges conform to the Saxon furrow measure of 625 feet (later it became a furlong) and traces of their strip farming can be seen to the north east of the castle mound, the remnant of an 11th century Norman castle built on earlier Saxon fortifications. The circular churchyard is also Saxon in origin.

Now Bampton has nearly 100 listed buildings including the Grade 1 listed church, whose tower dates from the 13th century. Parts of the vicarage are said to date from the middle of the 15th century and the Exeter Inn on the edge of the town was originally a farmhouse built in 1495. Because the town was caught up in the English Civil War in 1695 when Royalist from Tiverton Castle burnt the town, few buildings earlier than the 17th century survive.

Bampton fair is held every year on the last Thursday in October[citation needed] This is a popular event, not least for its timing during the school half-term break. As well as a traditional fun fair, there is a street market often very crowded, selling novelties, and west country products. There is also a livestock market.

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