Basement Jaxx

For The Record...

Members include Felix Buxton (born in 1971 in London, England; son of an Anglican church vicar); Simon Ratcliffe (born in 1970; raised in Holland and Wales). Formed Basement Jaxx in Brixton, South London, England, 1993; founded Atlantic Jaxx Records, 1994; signed with XL Recordings, released Remedy, 1999; released Rooty, 2001, Kish Kash, 2003, the compilation Singles, 2005, and Crazy Itch Radio, 2006; toured United Kingdom, including dates with Robbie Williams, 2006. Awards: Awards for Best Newcomers and Best Dance Act, Winter Music Conference 2000 (WMC2000) in Miami, FL; Grammy Award, for Best Electronic/Dance Album, 2004. Addresses: Record company—XL, 625 Broadway, 12th Fl., New York 10012, telephone: (212) 886-7500, website: http://www.xlrecordings.com/. Management—Andrew Mansi and Mark Pickin, West Management, London, England. Booking for North America—Sam Kirby, Renaissance Entertainment, New York, NY. Booking for other markets—Peter Elliott, Primary Talent, London, England.

Rock group

With the release of 1999's Remedy, the British house music duo Basement Jaxx—DJs Felix Buxton and Simon Ratcliffe—set the dance world on fire with a sound they call punk garage, turning the pair into club land messiahs. Given the pair's diverse musical influences—Timbaland, Larry Heard, George Duke, Lonnie Liston-Smith, and Thomas Bangalter—Basement Jaxx's music has reflected a myriad of musical styles. And as illustrated by their album Remedy, Buxton and Ratcliffe have displayed a penchant for creating original, exciting music. "There's the ragga and the Latin, and a bit of disco, funk and noise," Buxton explained in Rolling Stone. "We were tired of music that didn't have any joy about being alive at all—just dreary going-on music."

Not only did the full-length debut sell millions of copies worldwide, but Remedy also turned out to be one of the most critically acclaimed albums of the year, garnering the kind of positive reviews usually reserved for traditional rock groups. Rolling Stone gave it a four-star "excellent" rating, and Spin named it as one of the top albums of the 1990s. Upon the LP's release in America, the first single from the album, "Red Alert," hit number one on the Billboard Dance Music/Club Play chart. According to the music press, Basement Jaxx's success arose because, unlike other techno outfits who focus primarily on drum loops and samples, Buxton and Ratcliffe decided to reintroduce melody, structured songs, and real vocalists onto the world's dance floors.

And while Basement Jaxx's music does resemble other house music imports such as the Chemical Brothers or Fatboy Slim, there nonetheless exists a noticeable difference. "It's music of this moment. Our music is less throwaway," said Buxton in an interview with Boston Globe correspondent Christopher Muther, describing the difference between Basement Jaxx's sound and that of other techno-styled music. "For me, music needs to move you, that's what it's all about. That's what we're trying to do."

A Passion for House Music
Although unrecognized among mainstream audiences until the phenomenal arrival of Remedy, the hard-working team had already made a name for themselves behind the scenes. The pair first met in 1993, when Buxton, the son of a vicar in the Anglican Church, was employed by a publicity firm, although what he really wanted to do was make house and garage music. Ratcliffe, who grew up in Holland and Wales, was a student at the University of London and working, like Buxton, outside of the music business in an electronics store, although he had recently begun creating his own jungle and house records in his basement studio.

Not long after their initial meeting, the duo started recording together at Ratcliffe's flat, combining their musical inspirations into a single ideal: to return to the roots of house music. Whereas Ratcliffe gravitated to the deep Latin funk of groups like War and George Duke, Buxton found his inspiration in Chicago house music. This resulted in Basement Jaxx, a mixture of several different styles. In 1994 the pair formed their own label, Atlantic Jaxx Records, and recorded their first two EPs. Although they went unnoticed in England, the recordings attracted recognition from some of their heroes, including DJ legend Tony Humphries.

Jaxx Night Set in Motion
In addition to receiving complimentary words from other DJs, the pair also earned a reputation for their live performances. A crucial factor in their eventual success, the two held regular "Basement Jaxx" nights at various locales around Brixton. As word spread about the duo, Jaxx night at various small venues became popular attractions, with more than 100 people from all walks of life crammed into dimly lit rooms built to hold just 50 patrons.

A typical show would include Basement Jaxx spinning all types of music, from Whitney Houston and Public Enemy to the duo's own originals. "Posh people, people off the street, drug dealers, everyone came together. The system was booming, and it was really raw. It was wicked," Buxton told Matt Hendrickson of Rolling Stone. However, the two decided to quit holding Jaxx nights in the late-1990s, at the peak of the events' popularity. From the beginning, Basement Jaxx had held strong to the ethos: "Check your attitude at the door, and throw your coat on the floor." So, when Jaxx night later became known as the "cool place to go," Buxton and Ratcliffe thought it best to pull the plug. "Before, we could just play the music we wanted. That disappeared," explained Ratcliffe. "Everyone started coming with this attitude of 'You're cool, let's see what you can do.'… We could see it changing. So you have to move on."

Meanwhile, Basement Jaxx had concentrated on recording, too, and in 1995 their club classic "Samba Magic" caught the attention of Virgin Records. After the label picked up the song for distribution, the duo started drawing praise from both the American and British house communities as one of the top production units around. As a result, Basement Jaxx spent much of 1996 remixing songs for several well-known acts such as the Pet Shop Boys, Roger Sanchez, and Lil' Mo Yin Yang. That same year they also released a third EP containing the club favorite "Flylife," which reached the British Top 20 and was one of the most popular dance anthems of the year after the Multiply label re-released the single in 1997. Soon thereafter, the pair released a compilation of their best Atlantic Jaxx efforts that led to offers from several major record companies.

A Four-star Album
Weighing their long list of options, Buxton and Ratcliffe decided to sign to the independent XL Recordings, with Astralwerks distributing Basement Jaxx's records in the United States. In May of 1999, after the arrival of "Red Alert," Basement Jaxx released Remedy in the United Kingdom. In August of that year, the duo's full-length debut arrived in America to rave reviews. USA Today listed Remedy on its list of the ten best albums of the year, while Rolling Stone reviewer Rob Sheffield described Basement Jaxx as "a pair of daft punks whose wholly original 'punk garage' style melds old-school Chicago house with Latin salsa, ragga, jazz discord and anything else that isn't nailed down." Shef-field added, "For these guys, dance music belongs to the true believers, and on Remedy they take you to church."

The success of the unique Basement Jaxx sound brought Buxton and Ratcliffe's live act—featuring a live band, dancers, and singers—to fans across the globe, from Japan and Australia to California, New York, and Canada. The duo's popularity continued to escalate, and they scored their second number one Billboard Dance Chart hit with "Rendez-Vu." In 2000 Basement Jaxx earned three Brit Award nominations: Best British Album for Remedy, Best Dance Act, and Best British Single for "Red Alert." They picked up two awards at the Winter Music Conference 2000 (WMC2000) in Miami, Florida, taking home honors for Best Newcomers and Best Dance Act.

In 2001 Basement Jaxx released its sophomore album, Rooty, a name derived from a club night held by the duo. "Rooty is an excellent dance record," wrote Jeff Magill in the News Letter, "every track makes you want to catapult onto a dance-floor or simply close your eyes to be transported to a state of bliss." Rooty reached number five on the Top Electronic Albums chart, and both "Romeo" and "Where's Your Head At" climbed the Hot Dance Music/Club Play charts. In 2003 Basement Jaxx followed with Kish Kash, featuring guest appearances by punk rocker Siouxsie Sioux, JC Chasez (from NSYNC), and rapper Dizzee Rascal. While All Music Guide's John Bush believed the album less effective than the duo's earlier efforts, he nonetheless wrote, "Still, Kish Kash may be the best dance record of 2003." Burton and Ratcliffe received a Grammy Award for Best Electronic/Dance Album, for Kish Kash.

In 2005 Basement Jaxx released the compilation Singles, a stop-gap between albums that included two new tracks. "Even if mainstream dance music is on the ropes," Stephen Dalton wrote in the London Times, "Basement Jaxx are making sure it does not go down without a fight." In 2006 the duo issued Crazy Itch Radio, and by November the album had risen to number four on the Electronic Albums chart. "We thought we might go off in a totally different direction with this album," Felix Buxton told Si Hawkins in the London Evening Standard, "but we didn't. We just went in and did the usual stuff really. Good solid music, with quirky bits." Reviewers singled out "Take Me Back to Your House," while "Hush Boy" broke into the European Hot 100.

In 2006 Basement Jaxx toured widely, supporting Robbie Williams in a number of venues and announcing a tour of the United Kingdom in November. The duo have also continued to remix other artists' work, including Missy Elliot's "4 My People" and Justin Timberlake's "Like I Love You." As recording artists, live performers, and contributors to the work of their peers, Basement Jaxx have left a deep impression on the contemporary music scene. "They are to house what Miles Davis is to jazz, what Chuck Berry is to rock, what Public Enemy is to rap," wrote Andy Kellman in All Music Guide.

Selected discography
"Red Alert" (maxi single), XL/Astralwerks, 1999.Remedy, XL/Astralwerks, 1999."Bingo Bango" (single), XL, 2000.Rooty, Astralwerks, 2001.Kish Kash, Astralwerks, 2003.Singles, XL, 2005.Crazy Itch Radio, XL, 2006.
Sources
Periodicals
Atlanta Journal-Constitution, August 5, 1999; December 26, 1999.
Billboard, May 29, 1999; July 3, 1999; August 14, 1999; October 9, 1999; October 30, 1999; November 6, 1999; January 1, 2000; February 12, 2000; March 4, 2000; March 18, 2000.
Boston Globe, September 10, 1999; September 16, 1999.
Evening Standard (London, England), September 4, 2006.
Los Angeles Times, June 27, 1999; October 4, 1999; December 12, 1999; January 2, 2000.
Melody Maker, July 10, 1999; July 24, 1999; October 23, 1999.
News Letter (Belfast, Northern Ireland), June 29, 2001.
Rolling Stone, August 19, 1999; September 22, 1999; December 16-23, 1999.
Times (London, England), August 6, 2004.

USA Today, August 31, 1999; December 28, 1999.
Village Voice, March 2, 1999; August 3, 1999.
Washington Post, August 22, 1999; October 24, 1999.

Online
"Basement Jaxx," All Music Guide, http://www.allmusic.com/ (October 9, 2006).
"Basement Jaxx," Contact Music, http://www.contactmusic.com/ (October 9, 2006).
Basement Jaxx at Astralwerks, http://www.astralwerks.com/basementjaxx/ (May 17, 2000).
Sonicnet.com, http://www.sonicnet.com (May 17, 2000).