bastille

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(bă-stēl') pronunciation
n.
A prison; a jail.

[French, from Old French, fortress, alteration of bastide, from Old Provençal bastida, from bastir, to build, of Germanic origin.]



1. A fortification or castle, frequently used as a prison.
2. A tower or bulwark in the fortifications of a town.


1. As bastion (1).

2. Fortified tower.

3. Small fortress.

4. Name of the C14 Parisian prison-fortress destroyed in 1789, so synonymous with a gaol.

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Bastille (structure, France)
Necker, Jacques (French financier and politician)