being

n.

1. The state or quality of having existence. See synonyms at existence.
2. 1. Something, such as an object, an idea, or a symbol, that exists, is thought to exist, or is represented as existing.
   2. The totality of all things that exist.
3. 1. A person: "The artist after all is a solitary being" (Virginia Woolf).
   2. All the qualities constituting one that exists; the essence.
   3. One's basic or essential nature; personality.

conj. Chiefly Southern U.S., Upper Southern U.S., & New England

Because; since. Often used with as or that.

noun

1. The fact or state of existing or of being actual: actuality, entity, existence, reality. See be, real/imaginary.
2. The condition of being in full force or operation: actualization, effect, materialization, realization. See be.
3. One that exists independently: entity, existence, existent, individual, object, something, thing. See be, thing.
4. A member of the human race: body, creature, homo, human, human being, individual, life, man, mortal, party, person, personage, soul. See beings.
5. A basic trait or set of traits that define and establish the character of something: essence, essentiality, nature, quintessence, substance, texture. See surface/depth.

n

Definition: animate object
Antonyms: abstract, inanimate

n

Definition: existence
Antonyms: deadness

n

Definition: nature
Antonyms: nonexistence, nothingness, nullity

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Everything real and nothing unreal belongs to the domain of Being. But there is little useful that can be said about everything that is real, especially from within the philosopher's study, so it is not apparent that there can be such a subject as Being by itself. Nevertheless the concept has a central place in philosophy from Parmenides to Heidegger. The central question of ‘why is there something and not nothing?’ prompts logical reflection on what it is for a universal to have an instance, and a long history of attempts to explain contingent existence by reference to a necessary ground. In the tradition since Plato this ground becomes a selfsufficient, perfect, unchanging, and eternal something, identified with the Good or God, but whose relation with the everyday world remains obscure (see ontological argument, cosmological argument, principle of plenitude). Modern logic gives little comfort to these speculations, and prompts suspicion that the question of why there is something and not nothing is either ill-formed or profitless, since any intelligible answer will merely invite the same question. A central mistake in the area is to treat Being as a noun that identifies a particularly deep subject-matter. This is parallel to treating Nothing as a name of a particular thing, perhaps an object of dread or fear. The modern logical treatment of these notions by means of quantifiers and variables provides a defence against this error and others. The less abstract part of the study of being concerns the kinds of things whose existence we have to acknowledge: abstract entities, possibilities, numbers, and so on, and disputes over their reality form the subject of ontology.

IN BRIEF: n. - A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently; The state or fact of existing.

Being ignorant is not so much a shame as being unwilling to learn. — Benjamin Franklin

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - eksistens, tilværelse

idioms:

• well being    vel tilpas

Nederlands (Dutch)
wezen, bestaan, als

Français (French)
n. - être, essence, être suprême, existence, (Littérat) l'Être (et le néant)

idioms:

• well being    bien-être

Deutsch (German)
n. - Wesen, Existenz

idioms:

• well being    ein hinlängliches Auskommen haben

Ελληνική (Greek)
prep. - όντας
n. - ύπαρξη, (το) είναι, ζωή, υπόσταση, ον, πλάσμα

idioms:

• well being    ευεξία, ευημερία

Italiano (Italian)
come, in quanto, essere, creatura, esistenza, essenza

Português (Portuguese)
n. - pessoa (f), ser vivo (m), existência (f)

idioms:

• for the time being    no momento
• human being    ser (m) humano
• well being    bem-estar (m)

Русский (Russian)
существо, бытие

idioms:

• for the time being    пока что
• human being    человек
• well being    благосостояние

Español (Spanish)
n. - como, en calidad de, ser viviente, criatura, existencia, vida, esencia

idioms:

• well being    saludable

Svenska (Swedish)
prep. - som
n. - tillvaro, existens, liv, väsen, varelse, människa

中文（简体）(Chinese (Simplified))
存在, 生命, 生存, 生物

idioms:

• well being    健康, 幸福

中文（繁體）(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 存在, 生命, 生存, 生物

idioms:

• well being    健康, 幸福

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 존재, 생존, 본질

idioms:

• well being    복지, 행복, 번영

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 生き物, 人間, 存在, 生存, 実在, 本質
adj. - 存在している
v. - …なので, …であること
v.aux. - …されるので, …されること

idioms:

• all things being equal    全ての条件が同じなら
• without anyone's being the wiser    相変わらず分からずに

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(حرف عطف) لأن (الاسم) كائن, مخلوق‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮ישות, קיום, יצור אנוש‬

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