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(bī·fər′kā·shən)

(mathematics) The appearance of qualitatively different solutions to a nonlinear equation as a parameter in the equation is varied.
(science and technology) Division into two branches, parts, or aspects. Point at which division occurs.

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A term used in finance that refers to a splitting of something into two separate pieces.

Investopedia Says:
Generally, this term is used to refer to the splitting of a security into two separate pieces for the purpose of complex taxation advantages. However, it is also used to describe two divergent conditions when analyzing or evaluating market situations.

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(bī′fur-kā′shən)
n

The division into two parts or branches such as any two roots of a tooth.

IN BRIEF: The act of dividing into two branches.

By the end of the year, economic bifurcation was more obvious between the stores.