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Bikini Kill

 
Artist: Bikini Kill

Group Members:

Kathleen Hanna, Bill Karren, Kathi Wilcox, Tobi Vail

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Influenced By:

Followers:

Formal Connection With:

  • Formed: 1990 10, Olympia, WA
  • Disbanded: April 13, 1998
  • Genres: Rock
  • Representative Albums: "Pussy Whipped," "The Singles," "The CD Version of the First Two Records"

Biography

The point band of the early-'90s riot grrrl movement, Olympia, WA's Bikini Kill exploded onto the male-dominated indie rock scene by fusing the visceral power of punk with the impassioned ideals of feminism. Calling for "Revolution Girl Style Now," the group's fiercely polemical and anthemic music helped give rise to a newly empowered generation of women in rock, presaging the dominance female artists would enjoy throughout the decade.

Bikini Kill formed in the late '80s at Olympia's liberal Evergreen College, where students Kathleen Hanna, Tobi Vail, and Kathi Wilcox first teamed to publish a feminist fanzine, also dubbed Bikini Kill. Seeking to bring the publication's agenda to life, they decided to form a band, enlisting guitarist Billy Boredom (born William Karren) to round out the lineup. Led by singer/songwriter Hanna, a former stripper, the group laced its incendiary live performances with aggressive political stances that challenged the accepted hierarchy of the underground music community; slam dancers were forced to mosh at the fringes of the stage so that women could remain at the front of the crowd, for example, and female audience members were often invited to take control of the microphone to openly discuss issues of sexual abuse and misconduct.

In 1991, Bikini Kill issued their first recording, Revolution Girl Style Now, an independently distributed demo cassette. For their first official release, the quartet signed with the aggressively independent Olympia-based label Kill Rock Stars; the Bikini Kill EP, produced by Fugazi's Ian Mackaye, consisted largely of reworked versions of material from the first cassette. In 1992, the band issued Yeah, Yeah, Yeah, a split 12" released with the British group Huggy Bear's Our Troubled Youth on its flip side; a subsequent U.K. tour with Huggy Bear in early 1993 raised the visibility of the riot grrrl groundswell to unprecedented heights, and the movement became the focus of many media outlets on both sides of the Atlantic. When Bikini Kill returned to the U.S., they joined forces with Joan Jett, whom the band held up as an early paragon of riot grrrl aesthetics. Jett produced the group's next single, the bracing "New Radio"/"Rebel Girl," and Hanna returned the favor by co-writing the song "Spinster" for the Jett album Pure and Simple. In 1994, Bikini Kill released Pussy Whipped; their most potent effort to date, it featured the songwriting emergence of both Vail and Wilcox, a trend continued on 1996's Reject All American. The group quietly disbanded in early 1998. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Bikini Kill
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Bikini Kill
Origin Olympia, Washington
Genres Punk, riot grrrl
Years active 19901998
Labels Kill Rock Stars
Associated acts The Frumpies
Julie Ruin
Le Tigre
Star Sign Scorpio
Suture
Website www.tigerbomb.net
killrockstars.com/bikinikill
Former members
Kathleen Hanna
Kathi Wilcox
Tobi Vail
Billy Karren

Bikini Kill was an American punk band formed in Olympia, Washington in October of 1990. The group is widely considered to be the pioneer of the riot grrrl movement, and was well known and notorious for its radical feminist lyrics and fiery performances. Their music was characteristically abrasive and hardcore punk-influenced.

While occasionally collaborating (politically and creatively) with high-profile acts such as Nirvana and Joan Jett, Bikini Kill was well known for shunning major labels and the mainstream rock press. After two full-length albums, several EPs and two compilations, the group disbanded in 1998.

Contents

History

The band was formed in Olympia, Washington by Kathleen Hanna, Kathi Wilcox and Tobi Vail. They began working together on a fanzine called Bikini Kill, and with the addition of Billy Karren, formerly of The Go Team on guitar, formed a band of the same name. The band wrote songs together as a group and encouraged a female-centric environment at their shows, urging women to come to the front of the stage and handing out lyric sheets to them.

After an independent demo cassette, Revolution Girl Style Now, Bikini Kill released Bikini Kill EP on the indie label Kill Rock Stars. Produced by Ian MacKaye of Fugazi and Minor Threat, the album began to establish the band's audience. In 1993, Bikini Kill went to England and began working with Huggy Bear, releasing a joint recording together and touring the UK. The tour was the subject of a documentary film by Lucy Thane entitled It Changed My Life: Bikini Kill In The U.K.. By the following year, Riot Grrrl was receiving constant attention in the media, and Bikini Kill were increasingly referred to as leaders of the movement. Hanna called for a "media blackout" amongst Riot Grrrls, as those within the group felt the band and the movement were being misrepresented and commodified.

Upon their return to the United States, the group began working with Joan Jett of The Runaways, whose music Hanna described as an early example of the Riot Grrrl aesthetic. Jett produced the single "New Radio/Rebel Girl" for the band.

The band's final album was Reject All American (1996). Shortly before breaking up in 1998, a collection of singles released only on vinyl between 1995-1996, titled The Singles was released.

Post-breakup

During the summer of 1992, Tobi Vail, Kathi Wilcox, and Billy Karren began to perform and record together with Molly Neuman of Bratmobile as The Frumpies, who toured as late as the early 2000s with similar Italian punk band Dada Swing.[1] [2].

Vail, notorious for her numerous side projects and being in several bands at a time, later resurfaced in a band called Spider and the Webs, and she is now playing with the Old Haunts. Kathi Wilcox plays in the Casual Dots and Bill Karren is in Boo-Boo and the Corrections.

Kathleen Hanna first contributed to an LP as a member of The Fakes, and then turned to more dance-based New Wave music (with similar feminist lyrical themes) on her solo debut, Julie Ruin. She then became a member of the political New Wave outfit Le Tigre, which saw Hanna become far more comfortable with major record labels and the press.

Related bands

Tobi Vail had a relationship with Kurt Cobain of Nirvana (who wrote several hit songs such as "Aneurysm", "Drain You" and "Lounge Act" about their relationship[citation needed]). Kathleen Hanna is married to Ad-Rock from the Beastie Boys. Kathi Wilcox is married to Guy Picciotto of Fugazi; their daughter Sophie was born in 2005.

Influence and criticism

Bikini Kill are recognized as influences by Sleater-Kinney, the hard rock band The Donnas[citation needed] (which Neuman of the Frumpies/Bratmobile manages), and the indie rock band The Gossip and the Passionistas.

Mike Park (of Skankin' Pickle, The Chinkees, The Bruce Lee Band, and founder of Asian Man Records) has a song about the band titled "Tobi Vail 4 President" on the album Beans & Toast from his acoustic solo project.

NOFX has a song titled "Kill Rock Stars" on their album So Long and Thanks for All the Shoes criticizing the radical feminist philosophies of the band and the stardom of Kathleen Hanna.

J Church's album Prophylaxis features a song called "Why I Liked Bikini Kill", a criticism of the responses to the band and their message.

The song "Don't Need You" was featured in an episode of Roseanne.

Bikini Kill's song "Rebel Girl" is number 455 in Blender's ranking The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born, along with L7 and their song "Pretend We're Dead". Both songs appear in Rock Band 2.

Discography

Albums

Singles

  • New Radio/Rebel Girl 7" single on Kill Rock Stars (1993)
  • The Anti-Pleasure Dissertation Single on Kill Rock Stars (1995)
  • I Like Fucking/I Hate Danger 7" single on Kill Rock Stars (1995)

Compilations

  • Kill Rock Stars on Kill Rock Stars LP/CD (1991)
  • Throw: The Yoyo Studio Compilation on Yoyo Records (1991)
  • "Daddy's Li'l Girl" on Give Me Back LP Ebullition Records (1991)
  • "Suck My Left One" on There's A Dyke In The Pit, Outpunk Records/Harp Records (1992)
  • Bikini Kill:The Singles (1998)

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ "Frumpies News of April 2000". Retrieved on August 17, 2009.
  2. ^ [1]. Komakino zine, Retrieved August 17, 2009

 
 
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