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bilabial

 
Dictionary: bi·la·bi·al   (bī-lā'bē-əl) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Pronounced or articulated with both lips, as the consonants b, p, m, and w.
  2. Relating to both lips.
n.
A bilabial sound or consonant.

bilabially bi·la'bi·al·ly adv.

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(by-LAY-bee-uhl)

adjective
Using both lips.

noun
A bilabial sound or consonant, for example p, b, m, where both lips touch each other, and w in which lips are rounded.

Etymology
Latin bi- (two) + labial, from labium (lip), ultimately from Indo-European root leb- (lip, to lick) that's also the source of lip, labrose (having thick or large lips), and labret (an ornament worn in a pierced lip)

Usage
"Bilabial sounds like mamma, papa and baba are probably the easiest for the infant mouth to master." — Jack Rosenthal; From Arf to Zap; The New York Times; Jun 30, 1985.


Word Tutor: bilabial
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - A consonant that is articulated using both lips.

pronunciation The consonant p is a bilabial sound.

WordNet: bilabial
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a consonant that is articulated using both lips; /p/ or /b/ or /w/


The adjective bilabial has one meaning:

Meaning #1: of or relating to or being a speech sound that is articulated using both lips
  Pertains to noun: labial (meaning #1)


Wikipedia: Bilabial consonant
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Places of
articulation

 • Labial
Bilabial
Labial-velar
Labial-alveolar
Labiodental

 • Bidental

 • Coronal
Linguolabial
Interdental
Dental
Denti-alveolar
Alveolar
Apical
Laminal
Postalveolar
Alveolo-palatal
Retroflex

 • Dorsal
Palatal
Labial-palatal
Velar
Uvular
Uvular-epiglottal

 • Radical
Pharyngeal
Epiglotto-pharyngeal
Epiglottal

 • Glottal

This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help]

In phonetics, a bilabial consonant is a consonant articulated with both lips. The bilabial consonants identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) are:

IPA Description Example
Language Orthography IPA Meaning
Image:Xsampa-m.png bilabial nasal English man [mæn] man
Image:Xsampa-p.png voiceless bilabial plosive English spin [spɪn] spin
Image:Xsampa-b.png voiced bilabial plosive English bed [bɛd] bed
Image:Xsampa-pslash.png voiceless bilabial fricative Japanese 富士山 (fujisan) [ɸud͡ʑisaɴ] Mount Fuji
Image:Xsampa-B2.png voiced bilabial fricative Ewe ɛʋɛ [ɛ̀βɛ̀] Ewe
Image:IPA-voiced bilabial approximant.png bilabial approximant Spanish lobo [loβ̞o] wolf
Image:Xsampa-Bslash.png bilabial trill
Image:Xsampa-Oslash.png bilabial click

Owere Igbo has a six-way contrast among bilabial plosives: [p pʰ ɓ̥ b b̤ ɓ]. Approximately 0.7% of the world's languages lack bilabial consonants at all; these include Tlingit, Chipewyan, Oneida, and Wichita [1].

See also

References

  1. ^ Maddieson, Ian. 2008. Absence of Common Consonants. In: Haspelmath, Martin & Dryer, Matthew S. & Gil, David & Comrie, Bernard (eds.) The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Munich: Max Planck Digital Library, chapter 18. Available online at http://wals.info/feature/18. Accessed on 2008-09-15.

 
 
Learn More
M (letter of the alphabet)
B (in linguistics)
P (in linguistics)

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