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Bill Summers

 
Artist: Bill Summers

Similar Artists:

New Horizons, Shock, Brick, Steve Arrington, Zapp, The System, Mtume

Followers:

Sidinho Moreira, Bashiri Johnson

Performed Songs By:

Worked With:

Formal Connection With:

  • Active: '70s, '80s, '90s
  • Genres: Jazz
  • Instrument: Percussion, Conga
  • Representative Albums: "Essence of Kwanzaa," "Straight to the Bank," "On Sunshine"
  • Representative Songs: "Brazilian Skies," "Ghetto Get Up," "Straight to the Bank"

Biography

To say that Bill Summers is a percussionist is like saying a Steinway is a piano: The noun conveys none of the history and quality of the owner of the title. Summers is a musician of the highest order, playing anything from traditional African instruments to pop bottles, and a cultural visionary who brings diverse people and ideas together. Whether working with Quincy Jones on the musical score for Roots, or the soundtrack to The Color Purple, or interpreting the music of the holiday Kwanza, Summers is cognizant of his heritage and its many contributions to world culture. His late-night musical soirées in his New Orleans home have often served as a lightning rod for creativity and success. Witness how Summers brought together Kim Provost and Bill Solley, winners of the 1999 BET Jazz Discovery Competition. The duo made their acquaintance at one of those late-night Summers sessions. Recognizing their alchemy, Summers asked them to join his Summer's Heat tour.

And witness the fortuitous phone call from Irvin Mayfield to Jason Marsalis, who suggested that the trumpeter call Summers about his idea for a Latin rhythms/jazz fusion-inspired group. Late-night sessions at the Summers residence resulted in the 1998 formation of Los Hombres Calientes, an overnight sensation in New Orleans and then the world. Los Hombres Calientes tore the roof off Snug Harbor, the House of Blues, and ignited the stage at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival with its searing dance music and has produced three CDs.

The success of multi-award-winning Los Hombres Calientes owes much to the knowledge of the seasoned Summers, playing with Mayfield and Marsalis, both in their early twenties. Summers, a former Detroit Observatory student, R&B star (with "Call It What You Want" in 1981) and veteran of the Walter Payton Trio and Herbie Hancock's Headhunters, knows literally hundreds of African and Cuban percussion rhythms from decades of study.

He and his musician wife, Yvette Bostic-Summers, who plays and sings with Los Hombres Calientes, steer the helm of the Summers Multi-Ethnic Institute of Art, which takes students to Cuba to study Afro-Cuban music. In 1999, Bill Summersand several of his students were initiated into the prestigious Yoruba order of sacred drummers by Estaban "Cha Chaa" Vega, the most revered drummer in Cuba.

This wealth of knowledge can be heard in Summers' inspired playing on the Volumes 1, 2, and 3 CD releases of Los Hombres Calientes, as well as musical ventures with other groups that cross musical boundaries.

In 2001, he went on the Prescription Renewal Tour with friend, Headhunters colleague, and drummer Mike Clark, along with Paul Jackson on bass, Kyle Hollingsworth on keyboards, and Fred Wesley on trombone. 2002 found the original Los Hombres down to two, as Summers and Mayfield carry on without exiting member Marsalis and pick up Cuban drummer Horacio "El Negro" Hernández. Summers appears to know where he is going, perhaps because he knows where he has been. ~ Rose of Sharon Witmer, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Bill Summers
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William Reed Summers (November 10, 1895September 12, 1966) was an American umpire in Major League Baseball who worked in the American League from 1933 to 1959.

Born in Harrison, New Jersey, Summers was raised in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. He left school in the seventh grade, and began working under his father, a mill foreman; he also began boxing as a lightweight, with moderate success in the ring. At age 17, he was employed as a road worker when he stopped to watch a high school baseball game. The umpire who was supposed to officiate never arrived, however, and Summers was asked by Woonsocket high school coach Frank Keaney – who would go on to an extraordinary collegiate coaching career – to fill in. Summers accepted, even though he had never played baseball and was unfamiliar with the rules; Keaney told him that as long as he kept track of balls and strikes, it shouldn't prove difficult. Summers proved adept at the task, and regularly officiated high school, semi-pro and industrial games for the next eight years.

In 1921 he got his first chance at the professional ranks when he was hired by the Eastern League, and he continued in the minor leagues through 1932. He joined the American League staff in 1933, during the period when the major leagues were expanding standard umpiring crews from two men per game to three. Over his career, the firmly authoritative Summers proved adept at handling arguments, using his stocky build (5' 8" and over 200 pounds (91 kg)) to maximum advantage in defusing potentially explosive situations; he had a "slow thumb", rarely ejecting anyone from a game without a warning.

Summers umpired in 8 World Series (1936, 1939, 1942, 1945, 1948, 1951, 1955 and 1959), tying the AL record shared by three other arbiters. He was also the first base umpire for the 1948 playoff game to decide the AL pennant, and he worked in 7 All-Star Games, setting a record (later tied by Al Barlick): 1936, 1941, 1946, 1949, 1952, 1955 and 1959 (second game). He called balls and strikes in all 7 of the All-Star contests, a mark unmatched by any other umpire. He was the home plate umpire on July 27, 1946, when Rudy York hit two grand slams, and again on June 10, 1959, when Rocky Colavito hit four home runs.

Late in his career, during his long tenure on baseball's Rules Committee, that body completed a major overhaul of the rule book, revising it entirely into a greatly improved version which organized the rules by logical subsections. In 1955, Summers became the major leagues' senior umpire in service time; he retired following the 1959 World Series, at age 63 the oldest umpire ever to serve on the AL staff, and later gave clinics and lectures at military bases throughout the world.

Summers died at age 70 at his home in Upton, Massachusetts.

Quote

  • "I wasn't much of an umpire, at first; but I could keep the peace. And that's an umpire's most important and toughest job."

References

External links


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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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