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Bobby Brown

 
Artist: Bobby Brown
See Bobby Brown Lyrics
  • Born: February 05, 1969, Boston, MA
  • Active: '80s, '90s, 2000s
  • Genres: Rhythm & Blues
  • Instrument: Vocals
  • Representative Albums: "The Definitive Collection," "Don't Be Cruel," "Greatest Hits"
  • Representative Songs: "My Prerogative," "Humpin' Around," "Every Little Step"

Biography

One of the brightest R&B stars of the late '80s and early '90s, Bobby Brown was the man who popularized new jack swing, a blend of classic soul, urban synth-funk, and hip-hop rhythms that often featured rap breaks in between the conventionally melodic verses and choruses. Guy's Teddy Riley may have been new jack's greatest innovator, but Brown was its greatest hitmaker, crossing over to pop audiences with his blockbuster Don't Be Cruel album and thus making new jack swing the dominant trend in R&B through the early '90s (which, in turn, helped kick start the solo careers of his former bandmates in New Edition). As R&B tastes changed, Brown became better known for his private life than his music; a sometimes rocky marriage to Whitney Houston and a series of run-ins with the law kept him in the tabloid headlines for most of the '90s, even though he wasn't actually recording much music.

Brown was born February 5, 1969, in Boston, and began singing with Roxbury schoolmates Michael Bivins and Ricky Bell in 1978. The group developed into New Edition and, after a few talent show wins, was discovered by producer Maurice Starr. Starr signed the group to his label and co-authored its debut hit, "Candy Girl," which helped get New Edition a deal with MCA. After a few years of teen stardom, Brown longed to move on to an adult solo career, and left New Edition in 1986. He released his debut solo album, King of Stage, in 1987, and while it didn't make a name for Brown as a pop star, it did spawn a major R&B hit in the ballad "Girlfriend." Overall, though King of Stage gave little indication that Brown was about to become a breakout star on the cutting edge of modern R&B.

For his follow-up, Brown sought a more distinctive musical identity in the budding new jack swing movement. He enlisted the emerging production/songwriting team of L.A. Reid and Babyface to handle the majority of the record, with new jack pioneer Teddy Riley coming onboard in a limited capacity as well. The result, Don't Be Cruel, was a state-of-the-art, star-making affair. Released in the summer of 1988, the record produced Brown's first pop Top Ten hit in the title track, but really started to take off when the driving statement of purpose "My Prerogative" went all the way to number one toward the end of the year (and managed to work the word "prerogative" into a catchy hook). From there, Don't Be Cruel just kept spinning off hits: the ballad "Roni," the dance tune "Every Little Step" (which showed off Brown's rapping skills), and another ballad "Rock Wit'cha" all hit the Top Ten in 1989, with the former two both making it all the way to number three. Don't Be Cruel topped the album charts and sold a whopping seven million copies, making Brown a superstar. In 1990, he was tapped to provide the theme song for Ghostbusters II and responded with the number two smash "On Our Own," another rap/R&B mixture; he also contributed a rap to friend Glenn Medeiros' number one pop hit "She Ain't Worth It." Brown was so popular at this point that even his 1990 remix album Dance!...Ya Know It! went platinum.

And then, somehow, the momentum began to slow. Countless other artists expanded on the new jack swing blueprint, with many of Brown's former New Edition colleagues at the forefront: Bell Biv Devoe, Johnny Gill, Ralph Tresvant. Moreover, Don't Be Cruel made L.A. Reid and Babyface into hot commodities, and their sound was all over the airwaves. Just before his new album, Bobby, was released in the summer of 1992, Brown married superstar diva Whitney Houston, who sang the duet "Something in Common" on the new record. Bobby's lead single, "Humpin' Around," was a smash on both the pop and R&B charts, reaching the Top Five on the former. However, Bobby didn't sustain the momentum of Don't Be Cruel; perhaps it didn't stand out from the pack the way Don't Be Cruel had in 1988, or perhaps white audiences were too preoccupied with grunge. Whatever the reason, sales of Bobby topped out at around two million copies, despite several more R&B hits in "Good Enough," "Get Away," and "That's the Way Love Is." In 1993, Georgia police arrested Brown for an overly suggestive stage performance, an incident that would prove to be the first of many legal difficulties for Brown over the next few years.

In 1995, Brown was arrested after a brawl in a Disney World nightclub, in which a patron who allegedly made a pass at a woman in Brown's party had his ear at least partially torn off. (Charges were later dropped when Brown settled out of court.) Several months later, Brown was charged with battery in Los Angeles after allegedly kicking a hotel security guard who tried to halt a party in Brown's room (he was sentenced to two years' probation). The same year, Brown checked himself into the Betty Ford Clinic to battle drug and alcohol problems. However, in August 1996, he wrecked Houston's leased Porsche while speeding in Florida; reportedly, his blood-alcohol level was twice the legal limit. In the midst of all this chaos, Brown found time to record with the fully reunited New Edition, whose comeback album, Home Again, entered the charts at number one that fall. Brown toured with the group, but departed for good when the tour was over. Meanwhile, the tabloids were having a field day over Brown and Houston's rumored marital problems; in 1997, Brown was accused of spousal abuse when Houston suffered a cut on her cheek during a yachting trip, although both Brown and Houston denied the reports.

Also in 1997, Brown released his fourth solo album, Forever, a commercial disappointment which failed to even break the Top 50. In the summer of 1998, Brown was arrested for sexual battery stemming from an alleged incident in the Beverly Hills Hotel, although no charges were filed for lack of evidence. He served five days in a Florida jail stemming from his drunk-driving incident, and after spending time in rehab, he was arrested again for allegedly having shown up at the jail drunk. Brown reportedly violated his probation by testing positive for cocaine several times; while those charges were dropped, he was sentenced to 75 days in jail for refusing to take another drug test in the summer of 2000. Upon his release, Brown began working in earnest on a new album, which was derailed for a time when he suffered a seizure in the summer of 2001, reportedly from heat exhaustion and dehydration. It wasn't until 2002 that he really came back into the media spotlight; following a duet with Ja Rule he was captured by the police for marijuana possession and driving without a license after a routine stop for speeding. ~ Steve Huey, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Bobby Brown
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Bobby Brown
Birth name Robert Barisford Brown
Born February 5, 1969 (1969-02-05) (age 40)
Origin Roxbury, Massachusetts, U.S.
Genres R&B
New jack swing
Hip hop
Dance-pop
Occupations Singer-songwriter
Dancer, Actor
Years active 1978–present
Labels MCA
Associated acts New Edition
Heads of State
Whitney Houston
Damien Marley

Robert Barisford "Bobby" Brown (born February 5, 1969) is a Grammy Award-winning American R&B singer-songwriter and dancer. After success in pop group New Edition, Brown began his solo career in 1987 and had a string of Top 10 Billboard hits, culminating in a Grammy Award. He was a pioneer of New Jack Swing music, a fusion of hip hop and R&B. His second album, Don't Be Cruel, included popular songs such as "My Prerogative". Brown is the ex-husband of R&B singer Whitney Houston and starred in the reality show Being Bobby Brown.

Contents

Music career

New Edition

Bobby Brown began his music career as a member of the R&B boy band New Edition. He is the youngest member of the group since the inception. The group's hits with Brown included "Candy Girl", "Cool It Now", and "Mr. Telephone Man". Brown was voted out of New Edition in 1986 when the other four members felt that their careers would be jeopardized by Bobby's lewd on-stage antics. Throughout the All for Love tour, he feuded with Ralph Tresvant and cut in on Tresvant's lead vocals. In 1996, Brown rejoined the group for New Edition's comeback album, Home Again. In the middle of the tour, he engaged in further on-stage antics. He extended his solo set and cut into Bell Biv Devoe's time. During an interview, he admitted that he was intoxicated during the tour. Once again, he left New Edition. In the fall of 2005, New Edition performed at BET's 25th Anniversary Special. The group performed a medley of its greatest hits, and even brought Bobby Brown on stage for a rendition of "Mr. Telephone Man". It was later announced on BET and Inside Hollywood that Bobby had rejoined the group and would be on the next group album. In January 2006, New Edition announced that the group would launch a new album and tour in 2008. Bobby also appeared at a concert in Columbia, South Carolina that New Edition had filmed for a future dvd release.

Solo career

After leaving New Edition in 1986, Brown released his first solo album, King of Stage, in 1986. This album included "Girlfriend", a minor hit which went to #1 on the Billboard R&B charts and #57 on the Billboard Hot 100. Other than that, King of Stage did not garner much attention. However, Brown's next album, 1988's Don't Be Cruel rocketed him to super stardom. Working with the writing/producing team of L.A. Reid and Babyface, as well as Teddy Riley, Don't Be Cruel spawned five Top 10 Billboard Hot 100 singles: "Don't Be Cruel" (#8), "Every Little Step" (#3), "Rock Wit' Cha" (#7), "My Prerogative" (#1, subsequently covered by Britney Spears in 2004), and "Roni" (#3). The album would eventually be certified 8x platinum (8,000,000 units sold)[1].

In 1989 he contributed two songs (including "On Our Own", which reached #2 on the Billboard Hot 100) to the Ghostbusters 2 soundtrack, in addition to making a cameo in the film. Brown has subsequently dabbled in acting.

In between the "On Our Own" single and the release of Brown's next album, a remix album, Dance! Ya Know It! was released to capitalise on Brown's huge success at the time. A non-album "megamix" single was released to promote the project. The European dance-oriented version (sampling beats by Snap!) was titled "The Freestyle Megamix" and was a hit in the UK, reaching #14 on the Gallup charts. A more R'n'B oriented version called "Every Little Hit Mix" (b/w "Roni) hit the Australian top 10

Brown's third album, Bobby, did not arrive until 1992. It reached #2 on the Billboard album charts and produced the hit singles "Humpin' Around" (#3 on the Billboard Hot 100) and "Good Enough" (#7) as well as a smaller hit in "Get Away" (#14). The album was eventually certified 1x platinum (1,000,000 units sold)[1]. However, it did not come close to matching the album sales or singles chart success of its predecessor.

Brown waited until 1998 to release his next (and thus far, last) album of original material, Forever. The album was originally titled Bobby II and was supposed to be produced by such luminaries as R.Kelly, Teddy Riley, Sean Combs and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. However, Brown negotiated 100% creative control of the album[citation needed] and decided to write all the songs himself. It only managed to climb to #61 on the Billboard Hot 200 album charts and produced no charting singles. There were hopes for a Brown comeback in 2002 when he appeared on the lead single "Thug Lovin'" from rapper Ja Rule's third studio album The Last Temptation. There were even talks that Brown had signed with Murder, Inc. records. In 2006 Brown appeared on "Beautiful", the third single from Damian Marley's album Welcome to Jamrock. He is also set to appear on the new album, Voice of the Streets, by Mike Jones, on a song called "One & Only (Tenderoni)", which also features T.I.

Heads of State

As of September 27, 2008, Brown began touring with fellow New Edition members Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill in a new group named Heads of State.

Movies

Brown starred in the 1996 movie, "A Thin Line Between Love and Hate", along with Martin Lawrence and Lynn Whitfield. Brown also was in the 2001 movie, "Two Can Play That Game", along with Vivica A. Fox and Morris Chestnut.

Personal life

Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Brown's legal and substance abuse troubles threatened to overshadow his music. In late 2003, Brown was arrested for misdemeanor battery, allegedly for striking Houston while shouting epithets.[2] In February 2004, Brown was arrested and jailed in Georgia on a parole violation related to a previous drunk driving conviction.

Brown married Whitney Houston in July 1992. Together they have one daughter, Bobbi Kristina Houston-Brown, born on March 4, 1993. On September 13, 2006, Houston's publicist announced that after 14 years of marriage, Houston had filed for a legal separation from Brown. One month later, Houston officially filed for a divorce from Brown.[3] It was ruled by a judge on April 4, 2007 that their marriage would be definitively dissolved on April 24, 2007 and that Whitney would receive custody of their then 14-year-old daughter.[4]

In June 2007, Brown took part in the ITV television series "24 hours with...". "24 Hours with..." is a chat show format as celebrity and interviewer spend an intense 24 hours locked in a room together. The show's host, Jamie Campbell, asked Brown questions about his career and private life, and infamously joked about making "sexual moves" towards the singer. Brown was furious and threatened to beat up Jamie Campbell live on air.

On October 9, 2007, he suffered a mild heart attack in Los Angeles, California.[5] Brown complained of severe chest pains the night before and was taken to two different hospitals. Brown later announced that the story was not true and that he was actually in good health.

Brown's eldest son, Landon Brown, appeared on the MTV show Rock the Cradle. On February 3, 2009, it was announced Brown is expecting his fifth child with his girlfriend, Alicia Etheridge.[6] His fifth child, a boy named Cassius, was born May 30, 2009.[7]

On August 14, 2009, an arrest warrant was issued for Bobby Brown after he failed to appear in a Massachusetts court on a contempt complaint. Norfolk Judge Christina Harms ordered Brown arrested the next time the singer is in Massachusetts. He failed to appear at a June 29 hearing. The Boston Herald reported that Brown has fallen $45,000 behind in child support payments for the two teenage children he had with former girlfriend Kim Ward.[8]

Discography

Studio albums

Year Album details Peak chart positions Certifications[9]
(sales threshold)
US US R&B AUS SWE AUT SWI
1986 King of Stage 88 12 - Sales: 500,000 RIAA: Gold
1988 Don't Be Cruel
  • Released: June 20, 1988
  • Label: MCA Records
1 1 5 20
  • US: 8× Multi-Platinum
1992 Bobby
  • Released: August 25, 1992
  • Label: MCA Records
2 1 2 4 26 18
  • US: 2× Multi-Platinum
1997 Forever
  • Released: November 4, 1997
  • Label: MCA Records
61 15 US: Platnium
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

Remix albums

Year Album details Chart positions
US US
R&B
AUS
1989 Dance!...Ya Know It!
  • Released: 1989
  • Label: MCA Records
9 7 14
1993 Remixes n the Key of B
  • Released: 1993
  • Label: MCA Records
72
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

Singles

Year Single Peak chart positions RIAA[10] Album
US US R&B US Dance US AC UK
1986 "Girlfriend" 57 1 King of Stage
1987 "Girl Next Door" 31
1988 "Don't Be Cruel" 8 1 42 Gold Don't Be Cruel
"My Prerogative" 1 1 71 6 Gold
1989 "Don't Be Cruel" (UK re-release) 13
"Roni" 3 2 1 21 Gold
"Every Little Step" 3 1 17 6 Gold
"On Our Own" 2 1 15 4 Platinum Ghostbusters 2 (soundtrack)
"Rock Wit'cha" 7 3 28 33 Gold Don't Be Cruel
1990 "The Freestyle Mega-Mix" 14 Non-album song
1992 "Humpin' Around" 3 1 15 19 Gold Bobby
"Good Enough" 7 5 41 Gold
1993 "Get Away" 14 3 3
"That's the Way Love Is" 57 9 31 56
"Something in Common" (with Whitney Houston) 16
1994 "Two Can Play That Game" 38
1995 "Two Can Play That Game" (remix) 3 Remixes n the Key of B
"Humpin' Around" (remix) 8 Non-album song
"My Prerogative" (remix) 17
1996 "Every Little Step" (remix) 25
1997 "Feelin' Inside" 42 40 Forever
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or not certified

Featured singles

Year Single Artist Peak chart positions Album
US US R&B US Dance UK
1990 "She Ain't Worth It" Glenn Medeiros 1 43 12 Glenn Medeiros
2002 "Thug Lovin'" Ja Rule 42 16 10 15 The Last Temptation
2006 "Beautiful" Damian Marley 39 Welcome to Jamrock
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

References

External links


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Some good "Bobby Brown" pages on the web:


Baseball Library
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Glenn Medeiros [1990] (1990 Album by Glenn Medeiros)
Bell Biv Devoe: Word to the Mutha! (1992 Music Film)
Bobby Brown: Bobby Bobby Bobby (1993 Music Film)

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