Brandeis University is a private university located in Waltham, Massachusetts, United States. It is located in
the southwestern corner of Waltham, nine miles west of Boston. As of the 2006/07
term, the university had 3,304 undergraduates, 2,009 graduate students and 499 faculty members. It was ranked by the U.S. News
and World Report as the number 31 University in the United States.
Brandeis was founded in 1948 as a coeducational institution on the site of the former
Middlesex University. The Heller School for Social Policy and Management, founded in 1959, is
noteworthy for its graduate programs in social policy, social work, and international development[citation needed].
The university is named for the first Jewish Justice of the United States Supreme Court, Louis Dembitz Brandeis (1856–1941).
Brandeis is also sponsor of the Wien International Scholarship for
non-American students.
About Brandeis
The schools of the University include:
The College of Arts and Sciences comprises 24 departments and 22 interdepartmental programs, which offer 41 majors and 46
minors. The Provost of the university, Marty Krauss, is an expert on disability policy and
family-based caregiving.[citation needed] Brandeis is home to the Rose Art
Museum, a museum of modern and contemporary art, widely renowned as the best modern art museum in New England.[citation needed]
The Brandeis University Press, a member of the University Press of New England, publishes books in a variety of scholarly and general
interest fields.
The Goldfarb Library at Brandeis has more than 1.2 million books and 60,000 e-journals. It
also has a section of monthly issues.
Presidents
The presidents of Brandeis University have been:
Student life
The university has an active student government, the Brandeis Student Union[1], as well as more than 270 student organizations. [2] Fraternities and
sororities are officially prohibited by Brandeis University, as they are contrary to a central tenet of the university,
namely, that student organizations be open to all students, with membership determined by competency or interest. "Exclusive or
secret societies are inconsistent with the principles of openness to which the University is committed."[3]. The
university is 9 miles west of Boston, and students are able to take a free shuttle into the city Thursday through Sunday.
Brandeis has two administratively independent student newspapers, The
Justice and The Hoot, and one satirical paper, The Blowfish. WBRS at 100.1 FM is the school's radio station.
Emergency medical services are provided by the Brandeis Emergency
Medical Corps (BEMCo).
Brandeis has a large number of a cappella groups, one sketch comedy troupe
Boris' Kitchen and four improv-comedy
groups.
Cholmondeley's coffeehouse, fondly and lovingly referred to as "Chums," resides at Brandeis' Usen
Castle. Chums is a popular site for student performances and concerts. This cozy late-night haunt has played host to
famous guests as varied as Tracy Chapman, The
Mountain Goats, and Girl Talk. Chums itself has many claims to fame. This
former pet morgue is also the noted inspiration for "Central Perk," the coffeehouse
featured on the smash hit "Friends."
Athletics
The Brandeis University athletic teams ("The Judges") compete in the University Athletic Association (UAA) conference of the NCAA Division III. The school's colors
are blue and white.
Brandeis has 10 varsity teams for both men and women, and 1 coed varsity team. The varsity teams are in:
Brandeis also has more than 18 club sports, including rugby, ultimate, crew and martial
arts.
Brandeis has had an impressive list of coaches for its athletic teams, from Bud Collins
and the men's tennis team in the late 1950s and early 1960s to K.C. Jones leading the men's
basketball squad in the 1960s.
Pete Varney, the former Major League
Baseball player for the Chicago White Sox and Atlanta Braves is the current head coach of the baseball team.
Tim Morehouse Brandeis Alumni was the alternate for the US Olympic fencing team sent to Athens in 2004. The Brandeis Judges
consistently send many fencers to the New England Regional NCAA championships often with multiple continuing on to the NCAA
National Championships.
History of Brandeis
Founders
Names associated with the conception of Brandeis include Israel Goldstein, George Alpert, C.
Ruggles Smith, Albert Einstein, and Abram L.
Sachar.
Usen Castle, the most recognized building on campus
C. Ruggles Smith was the son of Dr. John Hall Smith, founder of Middlesex University, who had died in 1944. In 1946, the university was on the
brink of collapse. It was in grave financial peril. At the time, it was one of the few medical schools in the U. S. that did not
impose a Jewish quota; but it had never been able to secure AMA accreditation—in part, its founder believed, due to institutional antisemitism in the
AMA[1]—and, as a result,
Massachusetts had all but shut it down.
Israel Goldstein was a prominent rabbi in New York from 1918 until 1960 when he emigrated to Israel. He was an influential
Zionist. Before 1946, he had headed the New York Board of Rabbis, the Jewish National Fund, and the Zionist Organization of
America, and helped found the National Conference of Christians and Jews. On his eightieth birthday, in Israel, Yitzhak Rabin and
other leaders of the government, the parliament, and the Zionist movement assembled at his house to pay him tribute.[2] But among all his accomplishments, the one chosen by the New
York Times to headline his obituary was: "Rabbi Israel Goldstein, A Founder of Brandeis."[3]
C. Ruggles Smith, desperate for a way to save something of Middlesex University, learned of a New York committee headed by
Goldstein that was seeking a campus to establish a Jewish-sponsored secular university, and approached Goldstein with a proposal
to give the Middlesex campus and charter to Goldstein's committee, in the hope that his committee might "possess the apparent
ability to reestablish the School of Medicine on an approved basis." Goldstein was concerned about being saddled with a failing
medical school, but excited about the opportunity to secure "a 100-acre campus not far from New York, the premier Jewish
community in the world, and only 10 miles from Boston, one of the important Jewish population centers."[1] Goldstein agreed to accept Smith's
offer.
Goldstein then proceeded to recruit George Alpert, a Boston lawyer with fund-raising experience as national vice president of
the United Jewish Appeal.
George Alpert (1898-September 11, 1988) was a Boston
lawyer who had worked his way through Boston University School of Law.
He cofounded the firm of Alpert and Alpert. His firm had a long association with the New York, New Haven and Hartford railroad,
of which he was to become president from 1956 to 1961[4][5] (He is best known
today as the father of Richard Alpert (Baba Ram Dass)[4]). He was influential in Boston's
Jewish community. His Judaism "tended to be social rather than spiritual."[6] He was involved in assisting children displaced from Germany.[7]. Alpert was to be chairman of Brandeis from 1946 to 1954, and a director from
1946 until his death.[4]
Goldstein also recruited Albert Einstein, whose involvement, while stormy and short-lived, was extremely important. It drew
national attention to the nascent university. The founding organization was named "The Albert Einstein Foundation for Higher
Learning, Inc." and early press accounts emphasized his involvement.
The Einstein incident
The origin of what was to become Brandeis was closely associated with the name of Albert
Einstein from February 5, 1946,[8] when he agreed to the establishment of the Albert Einstein Foundation
for Higher Learning, Inc., until June 22, 1947, when he withdrew
his support.[9]
The trustees offered to name the university after Einstein in the summer of 1946, but Einstein declined, and on July 16, 1946
the board decided the university would be named after Louis Brandeis.[10]
On August 19, the plans for the new university were announced by prominent rabbi and Zionist Israel
Goldstein, president of the Albert Einstein Foundation. Goldstein said that the planned university was to be supported by
contributions from Jewish organizations and individuals, and stressed the point that the institution was to be without quotas and
open to all "regardless of race, color, or creed." The institution was to be "deeply conscious both of the Hebraic tradition of
Torah looking upon culture as a birthright, and of the American ideal of an educated democracy."[11] In later stories the New York Times' capsule characterization of Brandeis was "a
Jewish-supported non-quota university."[9]
Einstein and Goldstein clashed almost immediately. Einstein objected to what he thought was excessively expansive promotion,
and to Goldstein's sounding out Abram L. Sachar as a possible president without
consulting Einstein. Einstein took great offense at Goldstein's having invited Cardinal
Spellman to participate in a fundraising event. Einstein resigned on September 2,
1946. Believing the venture could not succeed without Einstein, Goldstein quickly agreed to resign
himself, and Einstein returned; his brief departure was publicly denied.[12][9]
The Foundation acquired the campus of the Middlesex University in Waltham, which was almost defunct except for the Middlesex
Veterinary and Medical College. The charter of this small and marginal operation was transferred to the Foundation along with the
campus. The Foundation had pledged to continue operating it, but began to feel that it would never be more than third-rate, while
its operating costs were burdensome at a time when the Foundation was trying to raise funds. Disputes arose whether to try to
improve it—as Einstein wished[13]—or to terminate
it.[12] Einstein also became alarmed by press
announcements that exaggerated the school's success at fundraising, and on June 22,
1947 he made a final break with the enterprise. The veterinary school was closed, despite
"indignant and well-publicized protests and demonstrations by the disappointed students and their parents"[12]. George Alpert, a lawyer responsible for much of
the organizational effort, gave another reason for the break: Einstein's desire to offer the presidency of the school to
left-wing scholar Harold J. Laski. Alpert characterized Laski as "a man utterly alien to
American principles of democracy, tarred with the Communist brush."[8] He said, "I can compromise on any subject but one: that one is Americanism."[12].
Six years later, Einstein would decline the offer of an honorary degree from Brandeis, writing to Brandeis president
Abram L. Sachar that "what happened in the stage of preparation of Brandeis University
was not at all caused by a misunderstanding and cannot be made good any more."[8]
Historians Slater and Slater commented that "plagued by infighting, Brandeis in early 1948 seemed a project in serious
trouble. Nonetheless, the school opened in the fall with 107 students." They list the opening of Brandeis as one of their "Great
Moments in Jewish History."[14]
In 1954 Brandeis inaugurated a graduate program and became fully accredited.[14]
Other notable events
The student takeover of Ford Hall
From January 8-18, 1969 about 70 students captured and held then-student-center, Ford Hall.[15] The student protesters renamed the school "Malcolm X University" for the
duration of the siege (distributing buttons with the new name and logo) and issued a list of ten demands for better minority
representation on campus.[16] Most of these demands were
subsequently met. Ford Hall was demolished in August 2000 to make way for a new student center, the Shapiro Center which had its
groundbreaking October 25, 2000, and was opened and dedicated October 3, 2002.
Notable faculty and staff
- Teresa M. Amabile: Social and organizational psychologist
- Robert J. Art: International Politics
- Leonard Bernstein: Composer and conductor
- Olga Broumas: Poet
- Mary Baine Campbell: Poet and critic
- Stephen Cecchetti: Economist
- Jacob "Jerry" Cohen: Expert on conspiracy theories (particularly the assassination of
JFK)
- Thomas Doherty: Film studies expert, author of Pre-Code
Hollywood
- Gordie Fellman: Peace Studies pioneer, author of Rambo and the Dalai
Lama
- David Hackett Fischer: Pulitzer Prize-winning historian and author
- Benny Friedman: Pro Football Hall of
Fame Quarterback; former Athletic Director (1949-1961) and the final Coach of
Brandeis' football team (1951-1959)
- Thomas Friedman: columnist for The New York
Times; three-time winner of the Pulitzer Prize; author of The World is Flat and expert on globalization
- Arthur Green, Jewish spirituality and thought
- Allen Grossman: MacArthur Foundation "genius-award" winning poet and critic
- Timothy J Hickey: Computer scientist
- Anita Hill: Lawyer and social policy expert
- Heisuke Hironaka: Mathematician,
Fields Medal winner.
- Irving Howe: Political theorist, Editor and founder of Dissent
- Paul Jankowski: Historian
- William E. Kapelle: Medieval historian
- Dorothee Kern: Biochemist, former basketball player for the German national team
- Walter Laqueur: Historian and political commentator.
- Max Lerner Author, syndicated columnist, and editor
- Martin Levin: Public Policy expert.
- Kanan Makiya: Iraqi dissident, advocate of the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq
- Herbert Marcuse: Social theorist and member of the Frankfurt School
- Abraham Maslow: Psychologist noted for humanistic approach
- Pauli Murray: Feminist and civil rights expert.
- Ulric Neisser: A pioneer in development of cognitive psychology
- Irene Pepperberg: Student of cognition in non-human animals, particularly
parrots
- James Pustejovsky: Linguist, Proposer of Generative Lexicon Theory
- Philip Rahv: Literary and Social Critic, Editor and Founder of "Partisan Review"
- Robert Reich: United States
Secretary of Labor, 1993 - 1997, candidate for Governor of Massachusetts, 2002
- Margret Rey: Author and illustrator
- Eleanor Roosevelt: First
Lady of the United States
- Dennis Ross: Special envoy/ambassador to Middle East under President Bill Clinton
- Jonathan Sarna: Sociologist and Author
- Morrie Schwartz: Sociologist; inspiration for his student Mitch Albom to write the book Tuesdays with Morrie
- Marion Smiley: J.P. Morgan Chase Chair in Ethics
- Thomas Sowell: American economist, senior fellow at the Hoover Institution
- Andreas Teuber: Chair, Department of Philosophy, Member and Fellow of the
Institute for Advanced Study, Fulbright
Scholar, National Endowment for the Humanities Grant
Recipient, actor in the movie Doctor Faustus.
- Gina Turrigiano: Neuroscientist, winner of the 2000 MacArthur "Genius" Award
- Stephen J. Whitfield: expert on American Jewish history
- Leslie Zebrowitz: Social Psychologist
Notable alumni
Government, law and politics
- Jack Abramoff: Republican activist, founder of International Freedom Foundation,
lobbyist (pleaded guilty to three felonies in 2006), writer and producer of the movie Red
Scorpion
- Sidney Blumenthal: Adviser to President Bill
Clinton and journalist[5]
- Naomi Reice Buchwald: United
States District Court Judge, Southern
District of New York [6]
- Bernard Coard: Grenadian politician who led the
coup that ousted Maurice Bishop[7]
- Jennifer Casolo: Peace activist
- Angela Yvonne Davis: Professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz, political activist
- Geir Haarde: Prime Minister of
Iceland[17][18]
- Wakako Hironaka: Member of the Diet of Japan,
State Minister, Director-General of the Environment Agency (1993-94)
- Abbie Hoffman: Social and political activist, Co-founder of the Youth International Party ("Yippies")[8]
- Otis Johnson : Mayor of Savannah, Georgia
- Marcel Kahan: Published legal pundit and corporate law professor at the New York University School of Law.
- Joette Katz: Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court
- Osman Faruk Logoglu: Former Ambassador to
the United States from the Republic of
Turkey
- Katherine Ann Power: Anti-war activist and former fugitive from justice[19]
- Dimitrij Rupel: Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Slovenia[9]
- George Saitoti: Former Vice President of the Republic of Kenya and former Minister of
Finance, Government of Kenya
- Michael Sandel: Professor of Political Philosophy at Harvard University and former member of the President's Council on Bioethics
- Eli J. Segal: Assistant to the President of
the United States from 1993 - 1996[10]
- Stephen J. Solarz: Former U.S. Representative from Brooklyn, New
York[11]
- Shen Tong: Student leader in the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989[12]
- Nikolai Vassilliev: Deputy prime minister of Bulgaria
[13]
- Gerald Zerkin: Attorney for Zacarias
Moussaoui.
Academia
- Bonnie Berger: Professor of Applied Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- David Bernstein: Law professor and blogger [14]
- Arthur L. Caplan: Director of the Center for Bioethics at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
- Jean Bethke Elshtain: Professor at the University of Chicago, feminist, political philosopher
- John Hopps: Physicist, Politician
- Arthur Levine: President of Columbia University
Teachers College; recently appointed Woodrow Wilson Foundation[15]
- Deborah Lipstadt: Historian[16]
- Fatema Mernissi: Moroccan sociologist.[17]
- Elisa New: Harvard University professor and
wife of Lawrence Summers, former President of Harvard University [18]
- Alicia Ostriker: Poet, scholar, Professor at
Rutgers University
- Philip Rubin: Cognitive scientist, CEO and senior scientist, Haskins Laboratories
- Paul Sally: Mathematician at the University of
Chicago
- Fr. Antonio S. Samson: president of Jesuit-run
Ateneo de Davao University in the Philippines[19]
- Judith Shapiro: President, Barnard
College
- Robert F.X. Sillerman: Media entrepreneur; CEO of CKX (owner of
Elvis Presley Enterprises and American Idol);
chancellor of Long Island University's Southampton College
- Michael Walzer: Professor of social science at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton,
New Jersey Walzer's CV (PDF)
- Robert J. Zimmer: Mathematician, president of the University of Chicago[20]
Arts and media
- Kathy Acker: novelist
- Mitch Albom: Sports columnist for the Detroit
Free Press, author of Tuesdays With Morrie, The Five People You Meet in Heaven[20]
- Paula Apsell: Executive Producer of Nova,
the longest-running science documentary series and winner of eight Emmy Awards
- Morton Brilliant: Wikipedia-using campaign manager[21]
- Peter Childs: composer
- Joe Conason: New York Observer political
columnist
- David Crane: Co-creator, writer, and executive producer of television
series Friends [22]
- Tyne Daly: Actress[23]
- Stuart Damon:Actor- student name - Stewart Zonis - long
term role on 'General Hospital'
- Loretta Devine: Actress in television series
Boston Public and Grey's Anatomy,
and films, including "Crash" (2005)[24]
- Thomas L. Friedman: Foreign Affairs Columnist for The New York Times; winner of National Book Award and
three-time winner of Pulitzer Prize.[25]
- Tony Goldwyn: Actor and Director
- Marshall Herskovitz: Director and Producer of the movie Dangerous Beauty; Producer and Screenwriter of Last Samurai,
Producer of I Am Sam and Traffic.[26]
- Chuck Israels: jazz musician, bassist
- Margo Jefferson: The New York Times
Sunday theater critic and winner of a Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
- Ha Jin: Novelist, winner of the 2000 PEN/Faulkner
Award[27]
- Michael Kaiser: President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.
- Marta Kauffman: Executive Producer and cocreator of the Emmy Award-winning television series Friends, and
Cocreator of the comedy series Family Album, Dream On and The Powers That
Be
- Louise Lasser: Actress
- Peter Lieberson: composer
- Steven Mackey: composer
- Mark Leyner: Novelist
- Gates McFadden: Actress, best known as
Dr. Beverly Crusher on the television series Star Trek: The Next Generation[28]
- Michael McDowell (author): novelist and script writer
- Debra Messing: Actress in television series
Will & Grace [29]
- Walter Mossberg: Wall Street
Journal Technology Columnist[30]
- Josh Mostel: Character actor in over 50 films and television shows, including the
Animal House spinoff Delta
House
- Barry Newman: Actor
- Anand Patwardhan: Indian filmmaker
- Martin Peretz: Editor in chief of The New
Republic[31]
- Letty Cottin Pogrebin: Author, journalist, social activist, a founding editor
of Ms. Magazine
- Tom Rapp: singer/songwriter, previously of Pearls Before Swine
- Theresa Rebeck: playwright.
- David Ian Salter: Film editor of Toy Story 2 and Finding Nemo[32]
- Bill Schneider: CNN's senior political
analyst [33]
- Bob Simon: CBS correspondent for 60 Minutes
- Christina Hoff Sommers: author, resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research [34]
- Karen Sosnoski: author and filmmaker
- Robin Weigert: Actress (Calamity Jane in
HBO's Deadwood)
- Penelope Trunk: Author of Brazen Careerist: New Rules for Success [35], Columnist, Boston Globe and Yahoo!
Finance[36]
Business
- Leonard Asper: CanWest CEO
[37]
- Mitch Caplan: President and CEO, E-Trade Group
[38]
- Jeri Bloch Finard: Chief Marketing Officer, Kraft Foods,
Inc.[39]
- Ellen Gordon: Chief Operating Officer, Tootsie Roll
Industries [40]
- Christie Hefner: Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Playboy Enterprises, Inc., daughter of Hugh Hefner [41] [42]
- Myra Hiatt Kraft: Philanthropist and wife of Bob Kraft,
owner of New England Patriots
- Suk-Won Kim: Chair of Ssangyong Business Group, one
of the largest companies in the Republic of Korea[43]
- Jeffrey Lurie: Owner of Philadelphia
Eagles
- Ólafur Jóhann Ólafsson: Vice president of Time
Warner Digital Media - Former CEO and president of Sony Interfactive Entertainment and
responsible for the introduction of PlayStation
- Robert F.X. Sillerman: Chairman, SFX
Entertainment [44]
Science
Sports
Publications
- The Justice, which was founded in
1949 (one year after the university's inception) is an administratively independent weekly newspaper distributed every Tuesday
during term.
- The Brandeis Hoot, founded in 2005, is an
independent weekly newspaper published on Fridays.
- The Blowfish, a satirical newspaper
which was founded in February 2006 is published every other Thursday. The first issue appeared inside The Hoot and every
issue since then has been published independently.
- The Louis Lunatic, founded in the
winter of 2005, is a student-run sports magazine released each semester, discussing Brandeis and national sports.
- Archon, the yearbook
- Gravity, a humor magazine founded in
1990.
- Laurel Moon, a literary magazine
- Where the Children Play, a literature and arts magazine
- Louis Magazine, a defunct journal of intellectual discourse, 1999–2002.
- The Barrister News Ltd, a politically neutral broadside weekly newspaper with nationally syndicated features.
1985–1991.[dubious – discuss]
- Under the Robe, an arts and entertainment social tabloid published by The Barrister 1985-1988
In popular culture
Where did April come up with that stuff about Adolph Loos and terms like "organic
form"?
Well, naturally. She went to Brandeis.
- In the 1977 Woody Allen movie Annie Hall,
Allen accuses Carol Kane of being like "New York, Jewish, left-wing, liberal, intellectual,
Central Park West, Brandeis University."
- In Angel, Wesley gets excited when he thinks he's meeting an archaeologist
from Brandeis.
- In Gilmore Girls, Paris suggests to
Rory that she should go to Brandeis instead of Harvard.
- In the 1998 movie Free Enterprise, one of the minor characters (who is
played by writer Mark Altman) wears a Brandeis sweatshirt. Altman also attended Brandeis.
References
- ^ a b Reis, Arthur H., Jr. The Founding.
Brandeis Review, 50th Anniversary Edition. Retrieved on 2006-05-17., pp. 42-3: founder's
son C. Ruggles Smith quoted: "From its inception, Middlesex was ruthlessly attacked by the American Medical Association, which at
that time was dedicated to restricting the production of physicians, and to maintaining an inflexible policy of discrimination in
the admission of medical students. Middlesex, alone among medical schools, selected its students on the basis of merit, and
refused to establish any racial quotas"
- ^ "Israeli Officials Honor Longtime Zionist Leader," The New York
Times, June 28, 1976, p. 14
- ^ "Rabbi Israel Goldstein, A Founder of Brandeis", The New York Times,
April 13, 1986, p. 40"
- ^ a b George Alpert, 90; was a Founder and First Chairman of Brandeis; The
Boston Globe, September 13, 1988, p. 82
- ^ Lyall, Sarah (1988): "George Alpert, 90, Ex-President Of New Haven Line and
a Lawyer," The New York Times, September 13, 1988, pp. D26
- ^ Stevens, Jay (1988). Storming Heaven: LSD and the American Dream. Grove Press. ISBN
0-8021-3587-0. p.
152
- ^ Lattin, Don (2004). Following Our Bliss: How the Spiritual Ideals of the Sixties Shape Our Lives
Today. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-073063-3.
p. 161
- ^ a b c Reis, Arthur H. Jr,
The Albert
Einstein Involvement. Brandeis Publications 50th review (PDF). Retrieved on 2006-05-04., pp. 60-61: Source for Einstein agreeing to establishment of the foundation Feb. 5th, 1946,
foundation incorporated Feb. 25; for Alpert quotation, "a man utterly alien to American principles of democracy, tarred with the
Communist brush;" for Einstein's refusal to accept an honorary degree in 1953.
- ^ a b c "Goldstein Quits
Einstein Agency; Rabbi Resigns Presidency of Foundation that Plans to Build a University." The New York Times,
September 26, 1946, p. 27. "Goldstein issued a statement to
correct an erroneous item in a Jewish weekly newspaper printed on Boston. This said Dr. Einstein was withdrawing from the
foundation." Goldstein cited "differences on matters of public relations and faculty selection." A foundation director is quoted
as saying "Professor Einstein's devotion to and enthusiasm for our purposes are now and always have been strong and unswerving."
A board member who "withheld use of his name" is reported as saying Goldstein and Einstein differed "over plans for a major
fund-raising meeting for the new university to be held here in November. He indicated that differences over Zionism were also a
factor." NYT characterized the university as "a Jewish-supported non-quota university."
- ^ Reis, Arthur H., Jr. Naming the
University. Brandeis Review, 50th Anniversary Edition. Retrieved on 2006-05-03., pp.
66-7
- ^ "New Jewish Unit Plans University," The New York Times, August 20,
1946, p. 10.
- ^ a b c d Sachar, Abram L. (1995). Brandeis University: A Host at Last. Brandeis University Press,
distributed by University Press of New England. ISBN 0-87451-585-8.
pp. 18-22: Einstein-Goldstein clashes, Einstein's objections to Cardinal Spellman; conflict over veterinary school; conflict over
Harold Laski; Alpert quotation, "I can compromise on any subject but one: that one is Americanism."
- ^ "Dr. Einstein Quits University Plan; Withdraws Support of Brandeis and Bars
Use of His Name By Einstein Foundation." The New York Times, June 22, 1947: "These disputes centered mainly on the operation of the veterinarian school of Middlesex University... S.
Ralph Lazrus... withdrew as president of the foundation. Dr. Lazrus said he and his associates had been critical of both the
manner in which the present limited facilities of the school have been operated and of the policies contemplated for the
future."
- ^ a b Slater, Elinor; Robert Slater (1999). Great Moments in Jewish History. Jonathan David Company,
Inc.. ISBN 0-8246-0408-3.
pp. 121-3, "Brandeis University Founded"
- ^ The
Student Occupation of Ford Hall, January 1969. Brandeis University Archives, Remembering Ford & Sydeman Halls.
Retrieved on 2007-03-22.
- ^ The Ten Demands. Brandeis University Archives, Remembering Ford & Sydeman Halls. Retrieved on 2007-03-22.
- ^ Iceland Ministry for Foreign Affairs. Minister for Foreign Affairs, H.E. Mr. Geir H. Haarde.
Retrieved on 2006-06-07.
- ^ David E. Nathan (2006-05-25). Two to receive Brandeis Alumni
Achievement Awards. Brandeis University. Retrieved on 2006-06-07.
- ^ Hook, Sidney (1995). Letters of Sidney Hook: Democracy, Communism, and the Cold War. M. E. Sharpe.
ISBN 1-56324-487-X.
p. 297: "In 1970, Katherine Anne Power, then a senior at Brandeis University, took part in a robbery in Boston of the State
Street Bank and Trust..."; "Q & A with Katherine Power's Parents," The Boston Globe, October 28, 1981: "Among the radical '60s activists still underground is
Katherine Ann Power who, while a 22-year-old student at Brandeis University, allegedly participated in the robbery of a Boston
bank during which a police officer was killed."
- ^ Mitch Albom bio.
External links