The two main species of canola are Brassica napus and Brassica
rapa.
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The scientific name for canola is Brassica napus.
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'Rudabaker' is more accurately spelt 'rutabaga'. It is also
known as a swede or a (yellow) turnip. Its Latin name is Brassica
napobrassica, or Brassica napus. It is a root vegetable which is a
cross between a cabbage and a turnip.
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Canola refers to both an edible oil produced from the seed of
any of several varieties of the rape plant Brassica napus L.
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Yes, they are both in the Brassicaceae family (and in the
Brassica genus too). A swede is another name for the rutabaga.