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Breakfast television (UK, Ireland, Canada, New Zealand, Australia) or Morning show (U.S.) is a type of news and entertainment television program, broadcast live in the morning (typically between 6:00am and 10:00am). Often hosted by a small 'team' of male and female hosts, morning shows typically target the combined demographic of people getting ready for work and school, and stay-at-home adults and parents. The world's first breakfast television programme on national television was Today on the US network NBC which began broadcasting on January 14, 1952. Many other channels around the world followed NBC's lead.
Format and style
Breakfast television programs normally feature regular news briefs and information reports on business and the stock market, and weather and commuter travel (traffic in North American usage)—particularly in the 'early half', when the bulk of the workforce demographic is still home. Later in the program, programming will shift to more homemaker-oriented entertainment programming, to reflect a dominantly female demographic. The time in between information segments is normally filled with discussions of major news stories, reviews of the day's papers, and 'entertainment news'—news regarding media celebrities. Morning show hosts are typically regarded as media personalities, and are likewise often regarded as celebrities.
Despite these programmes often being produced by news organisations, their style is geared toward popularity and demographic appeal. Traditionally they are fronted by two presenters (one male, one female) on a sofa surrounded by a warmly coloured (but not overwhelming) set.[citation needed]
History
The first breakfast television programme was actually a local production in Philadelphia, "Three To Get Ready", broadcast by WPTZ there from 1950 until 1952. One of its hosts was comedian Ernie Kovacs. Although "Three To Get Ready" (named after WPTZ's frequency of Channel 3) was mostly entertainment-oriented, the programme did feature some news and weather segments. Its success prompted NBC to look at doing something similar on a national basis.
The world's first breakfast television programme on network television was Today on the US network NBC which began broadcasting on January 14, 1952. Many other channels around the world followed NBC's lead.
In the UK, after a six-week trial-run on the regional ITV station Yorkshire Television, the Independent Broadcasting Authority considered breakfast television so important that it created an entire franchise for it, the only national ITV franchise except for news provider ITN. This franchise was awarded to TV-am. However, delays to TV-am's launch meant that the BBC were able to launch their own programme, Breakfast Time on January 17, 1983. TV-am, with Daybreak and Good Morning Britain being its flagship programmes, launched just two weeks later on February 1, 1983. TV-am found it hard to survive at first, due to a format that was starchy and formal compared to the BBC's more relaxed magazine-style and to a reliance on advertising income from a timeslot where people were not accustomed to watching television. However, it eventually flourished only to lose its licence from 1993 onwards, to GMTV who outbid them.
Today, breakfast television is an established part of many people's lives and a popular way to start the day.
Morning television shows
The following is a list of breakfast television programmes, past and present, ordered by country:
Argentina
- Mañaneras (América)
- Telenueve al Amanecer (Channel Nine)
- AM, Antes Del Mediodía (Telefe)
- Buenos Días, América (América 24)
- Mañanas Argentinas (C5N)
- De 7 a 10 (Todo Noticias)
- Andando (Channel Eight - Córdoba)
- El Show de la Mañana (Channel Twelve - Córdoba)
- Bien Temprano (Channel Five - Rosario/Channel Thirteen - Santa Fe)
- Todo lo que Pasa (Channel Thirteen - Santa Fe)
Australia
Current
- First Edition (Sky News Australia)
- Today (Nine Network, 1982-)
- Sunrise (Seven Network, 1996-1999 and 2000-)
- Ten Early News (Network Ten, 2006-)
- ABC News Breakfast (ABC2, 2008-)
- The Breakfast Show (C31 Melbourne, 2006-)
- Mornings with Kerri-Anne (Nine Network, 2002-)
- 9am with David and Kim (Network Ten, 2006-)
- The Morning Show (Seven Network, 2007-)
Past
- Good Morning Australia (Network Ten), 1981-1993, continued until 2005 as a morning talk show.
- First Edition (ABC1, 1995-1996)
- Business Breakfast (ABC1, 2001-2002)
- Sunday (Nine Network, 1981-2008)
- Wake Up! WA (Access 31, 2005-2008)
Austria
- Café Puls (PULS 4, simulcast on ProSieben Austria and Sat.1 Österreich since 2005)
Azerbaijan
Brazil
- Bom Dia Brasil (Rede Globo)
- Mais Você (Rede Globo)
- Hoje em Dia (Rede Record)
- Fala Brasil (Rede Record)
- Jonal do SBT Manhã (SBT)
- Dia Dia (Rede Bandeirantes)
- Manhã Maior (Redetv!)
Canada
- Breakfast Television (Citytv) (Toronto version is top-rated morning show in that market)
- Breakfast Television (ASN/CTV) (The most popular morning show in the Maritimes)
- A Morning - A
- Canada AM (CTV, 1972-) (Canada's most-watched morning show)
- Good Morning Canada, (CTV weekends)
- CBC News: Morning (CBC Television, CBC Newsworld)
- Global & E! - stations in Vancouver, Edmonton, Calgary, Toronto and Hamilton produce their own local morning newscasts. The Vancouver, Edmonton, Calgary, and Hamilton newscasts are #1 in their respective markets.
- All five affiliates air their morning newscasts from 5:30-9:00 AM.
- Global Edmonton and Global Calgary each air Saturday morning newscasts from 8:00-10:00 AM, and Global BC from 7:00-10:00 AM.
- Global BC airs a Sunday morning newscast from 8:00-10:00 AM.
- Global Quebec used to air a weekday morning newscast, but it was halted February 2008.
- Global News Morning now replaced by CH Morning Live
- Salut, Bonjour! (TVA)
- Caféine (TQS) used to air on weekdays. The program was renamed 2 laits, un sucre in 2008, but ended when TQS went bankrupt in 2009.
- Breakfast television on the French-language SRC channel has had different names and formats since 1987. SRC Bonjour' was presented between 1987 and 1994, followed by Bon Matin. Matin Express took over between 1998 and 2006, the timeslot is now branded as Le Téléjournal/Matin. The last two are, in fact, continuous newscasts. However, as of the 2007-2008 season, SRC morning newscasts are no longer on the network and are now carried exclusively on RDI.
Chile
- Viva la Mañana (Canal 13)
- Pollo en Conserva (La Red)
- Mucho Gusto (MEGA)
- Buenos Días a Todos (TVN)
- Gente como tú (Chilevisión)
- Mucha Tele (Vía X)
and other regional morning shows.
Colombia
- Día a Día (Caracol TV)
- Muy buenos días (RCN TV)
- Arriba Bogotá (CityTv)
Denmark
- Go' morgen Danmark (TV 2 (Denmark), since 1996)
- DR Morgen (DR1, 2001-2005)
Finland
France
Germany
- Guten Morgen Deutschland (RTL, ?-1994)
- Morgenmagazin (ARD/ZDF, since 1992)
- Sat.1-Frühstücksfernsehen (Sat.1, since 1987, started as Guten Morgen mit Sat.1 and renamed later Deutschland heute morgen)
Hong Kong
- Good Morning Hong Kong (TVB Jade)
- Good Morning Asia (ATV Home)
- Morning Cable (I-CABLE News Channel)
Hungary
Iceland
- Zúúber (skífan TV and FM957 ; 2004-????)
Indonesia
Ireland
Italy
- Unomattina (Rai Uno - 6.45 to 10.15 Monday to Friday)
- Sabato, Domenica &... (Rai Uno - 6.45 to 9.00 at weekends)
- Mattino Cinque (Canale 5 - 8.40 to 11.00 Monday to Friday)
- Mattina in Famiglia (Rai Due - 7.00 to 9.50 at weekends)
- Omnibus (La7 - 7.00 to 9.00 on weekdays
- SKY TG24 Mattina (SKY TG24 - 6.00 to 10.00)
Japan
- Good Morning Nippon (NHK)
- Mezamashi TV (Fuji Television)
- Monta Mino's Asazuba (TBS)
- Yajiuma Plus (TV Asahi)
- Zoom-in Super (Nippon TV)
Malta
Mexico
The Netherlands
- Goedemorgen Nederland (Nederland 1)
New Zealand
- Sunrise (TV3)
- ASB Business (TV3)
- Breakfast (TVNZ)
- Breakfast Business (TVNZ)
- Good Morning (TVNZ)
Norway
- Frokost-TV (NRK1) (1983 - 1993 (only saturdays), 2001, 2003-2008)
- Morgennytt (NRK1 (from 2008 also NRK2)) (1999-2001, 2008-present)
- God morgen, Norge! (TV 2) (1994-present)
Pakistan
- Nadia Khan Show (Geo TV)
- Good Morning Pakistan (ARY Digital)
- Morning with Hum (Hum TV)
- meena bazaar with ayesha sana(PTV)
- Morning with Farah(ATV)
- TV One's Show (TV One)
Panama
- TVN Noticias AM (TVN)
- Debate Abierto' (RPC)
- Telemetro Reporta Matutino (Telemetro)
- Tu Mañana (Telemetro)
- Telediario Matutino (TVO)
- A Gusto (TVO)
Philippines
- AM @ IBC (IBC 13)
- ANC Today (ABS-CBN News Channel)
- Mornings @ ANC (ABS-CBN News Channel)
- Breakfast (Studio 23) (2001-2007)
- Hapinas (Q, (UniversiTV)
- Magandang Umaga, Pilipinas (ABS-CBN) (2005-2007)
- The Morning Show (NBN)
- MTV Jumpstart (MTV Philippines)
- Pilipinas Gising Ka Na Ba? (UNTV) (2004-2007)
- Unang Hirit(GMA)
- Magandang Umaga Po (ABS-CBN) (1986-1996)
- One Morning(NBN, C/S 9, IBC, PBS)
- Umagang Kay Ganda (2007-present) (ABS-CBN)
- Good Morning Asia (GMA) (1991-1997)
- Mornings @ GMA (GMA) (1997-1999)
- Morning TV (MTV Philippines)
- Magandang Morning, Philippines! (RPN) (2003-2004)
- AM @ NBN (NBN) (2003-2007)
- Alas Singko Y Medya (ABS-CBN) (1996-2002)
- Good Morning Kuya (UNTV)
- Kami Naman (UNTV) (2006-2008)
- Magandang Umaga, Bayan (ABS-CBN) (2002-2005)
Peru
- A Primera Hora (Frecuencia Latina)
- Primera Edición (America Television)
- Buenos Días Perú (Panamericana Television)
- TV Peru Noticias (TV Perú)
- Primer Reporte (ATV)
- Nuevo Día (Perú TV Arequipa)
- D6A9 (Canal N)
Poland
- TVP1 (Kawa czy herbata?)
- TVP2 (Pytanie na śniadanie)
- TVN (Dzień Dobry TVN)
- TVN24 (Poranek TVN24)
- Puls (Puls o poranku)
TVP INFO (Poranek TVP INFO)
Portugal
Russia
Current
- Good Morning (Channel 1, 1986-, called "TV-morning" before 1996)
- Good Morning, Russia (Rossiya)
- Mood (TV Center, 1997-)
- Today Morning (NTV)
Past
- Good Morning, Moscow (MTK, 1991-1997, closed because of MTK channel refurbishment (now "3 kanal"), replaced by Mood breakfast show)
Serbia
- Jutarnji program (RTS 1)
- Dizanje (B92)
- Dobar Komsija (RTV Pink & Pink Plus)
- Beograde, dobro jutro (Studio B)
- Fox i prijatelji (Fox televizija)
Singapore
- Good Morning Singapore / 早安您好 (Channel 8)
- Primetime Morning (Channel NewsAsia and simulcasted on Channel 5 and TVMobile)
Spain
- Telediario Matinal (TVE1)
- Los desayunos de TVE (TVE1)
- Las noticias de la mañana (Antena 3)
- Ruedo Ibérico (Antena 3)
- Informativos Telecinco matinal (Telecinco)
- La mirada crítica (Telecinco)
- El Programa de Ana Rosa (Telecinco)
- Espejo Publico (Antena 3)
- Las mañanas de Cuatro (Cuatro)
- Por la Mañana (TVE1)
- Saber Vivir (TVE1)
- Els Matins de TV3 (TV3)
Sri Lanka
- Good Morning Sri Lanka (Channel One MTV)
Slovakia
Current
- Teleráno (TV Markíza)
- Ranný magazín (Slovenská televízia)
Past
- Raňajojky (TV JOJ), dicontinued, on august 2009 will launch new project in cooperation with Funradio
Sweden
Thailand
- TV3 - เรื่องเล่าเช้านี้ rueng lao chao ni (launched 2003, 6:00-8:30)
- TV5 - สยามเช้านี้ sa yam chao ni (launched 2006, 6:00-7:00)
- CH7 - เช้านี้ที่หมอชิต chao ni ti mo chit (launched 2009, 5:30-7:00)
- MCOT - เช้าข่าวข้น คนข่าวเช้า chao khao khon khon khao chao (launched 2009, 7:00-8:00)
- NBT - ข่าวภาคเช้า khao phak chao (launched 2009, 6:00-8:0)
- Thai PBS - ข่าวเช้า khao chao (launched 2008, 6:00-7:00)
Trinidad and Tobago
- Cock-a-doodle-doo (Gayelle TV)
- CNC Early Morning (CNC3)
- First Up (C Television)
- Morning Edition (CCN TV6)
- Sunrise (WIN TV)
United Kingdom
Current
- BBC Breakfast (BBC One, 1983–) (known as Breakfast Time 1983–1989 and Breakfast News 1989–2000)
- GMTV (inc. various programmes) (ITV licensee, 1993–present)
- Sunrise (Sky News, 1989–present)
Past
- Good Morning Calendar (Yorkshire Television, 1977)
- TV-am (inc. Daybreak, Good Morning Britain and others) (ITV licensee, 1983–1992)
- The Channel Four Daily (Channel 4, 1989–1992)
- The Big Breakfast (Channel 4, 1992–2002)
- RI:SE (Channel 4, 2002–2003)
- 5 News at Breakfast (Five, 1997–2001) (known as 5 News Early 1997–2000)
- Channel M Breakfast (Channel M, 2007–2009)
United States
- America's Newsroom (FNC, 2007–present)
- America This Morning (ABC, 1982–present; Formerly ABC World News This Morning)
- American Morning (CNN, 2003–present)
- Calendar (CBS, 1961–1965)
- CBS Morning (CBS, 1979–1987)
- CBS Morning News (CBS, 1963–present)
- CBS News Sunday Morning, (CBS, 1979–present)
- CBS This Morning (CBS, 1987–1999)
- De Mañanita (Telemundo, 1997–2005)
- The Daily Buzz (syndicated, 2002–present)
- Despierta América (Univisión, 1997–present)
- The Early Show (CBS, 1999–present)
- Mike and Mike in the Morning (ESPNews, 2004–2005; ESPN2 2006–present)
- SportsCenter (ESPN, 1979–present)
- ESPN First Take (ESPN2, 2007–present)
- Fox Business Morning(FBN, 2007–present)
- Fox & Friends (FNC, 1998–present)
- Good Morning (CBS, 1956–1958)
- Good Morning America (ABC, 1975–present; originally A.M. America)
- Imus in the Morning (MSNBC, 1996–2007; RFD-TV 2007–2009; FBN 2009–)
- Money for Breakfast (FBN, 2007–2009)
- Morning Express with Robin Meade (CNN HLN, 2005–present)
- Morning Joe (MSNBC, 2007–present)
- The Morning Program (CBS, January 12–November 27, 1987)
- The Morning Show (CBS, 1954–1956)
- The Morning Show with Mike and Juliet (Syndicated, 2007–present)
- Cold Pizza (ESPN2, 2003–2007)
- Squawk Box (CNBC, 1995–present)
- That Morning Show (E!, 2009–present)
- The Today Show (NBC, 1952–present)
- Early Today (NBC, 1982–; known between 1983 and 1999 as NBC News at Sunrise)
- Later Today (NBC, 1999–2000)
- Wake Up with Al (TWC, 2009–present)
- Worldwide Exchange (CNBC, 2005–present)
- Your Morning with Connie Colla and Greg Coy (CN8)
- Your Weather Today (TWC, 2001–)
- Several locally-produced programs featuring a franchise title on affiliates of Fox, The CW, MyNetworkTV, and independent stations, and associated Big Three Networks.
- Fox's Good Day local morning news show format, taken by stations that are either owned and operated by Fox or affiliated with the network (i.e. Good Day L.A.). It may have a different name in several markets (Fox 6 Wakeup on WITI in Milwaukee for instance), but the format is the same from market to market.
- Tribune Broadcasting's competing (Station Calls/Branding) Morning News format, which is usually seen on that chain's CW and Fox affiliates, such as WPIX in New York, WGN-TV Chicago, KTLA in Los Angeles, KCPQ in Seattle, and WXIN of Indianapolis.
- Wake Up, used primarily on CBS affiliates, often with the city name after it (e.g. WROC-TV's Wake Up Rochester).
- Good Morning (Region), used by local ABC stations to compliment Good Morning America. An earlier variant is A.M. (Region). (e.g. Good Morning Twin Tiers on WENY-TV in Elmira, or AM Buffalo on WKBW-TV in Buffalo)
- Today in (Region) or (Branding/Calls) Today, used by NBC affiliates to compliment Today. (e.g. Today in Central New York on WSTM-TV)
Venezuela
- Primera Página (Globovisión)
External links
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