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British History:

British Association for the Advancement of Science

This peripatetic body, founded in 1831, has been important in promoting public awareness of science. The Royal Society was London-based and like a gentleman's club; the Royal Institution fashionable and expensive. Provincial pride and fear of scientific decline were important factors in its establishment; the first meeting was in York, then came Oxford and Cambridge, and then commercial and industrial cities.

 
 
Wikipedia: British Association for the Advancement of Science

The British Association or the British Association for the Advancement of Science or the BA is a learned society with the object of promoting science, directing general attention to scientific matters, and facilitating interaction between scientific workers. Membership is open to all.

It was founded in 1831 and modelled on the German Gesellschaft deutscher Naturforscher. The prime mover was William Vernon Harcourt, following a suggestion by Sir David Brewster, who was disillusioned with the elitist and conservative attitude of the Royal Society. The first meeting was held in York on September 27, 1831. From that date a meeting was held annually at some place chosen at a previous meeting.

Ironically, perhaps the BA's most momentous influence on science was in 1878 when a committee of the BA recommended against constructing Charles Babbage's analytical engine [1]. This decision probably delayed the computer revolution by many decades.

The Association's major emphasis in recent decades has been on public engagement in science. Its annual meeting, now called the Festival of Science, is the largest public showcase for science in the U.K. and attracts a great deal of media attention.

In addition to the Festival of Science, the BA organises the UK National Science and Engineering Week, an opportunity for people of all ages to get involved in science, engineering and technology activities.

The Association also has a young people's programme, which seeks to involve school students in science beyond the school curriculum, and to encourage them to consider higher education and careers in science.

Recent Presidents of the BA

See also

External links

Reports of the meetings 1877-90 are available on


 
 

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British History. A Dictionary of British History. Copyright © 2001, 2004 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "British Association for the Advancement of Science" Read more

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