Camilo José Cela Trulock
(born May 11, 1916, Iria Flavia, Spain — died Jan. 17, 2002, Madrid) Spanish writer. As a young man Cela served with
Francisco Franco's forces in the Spanish Civil War; his literary works, however, represent a renunciation of his former
Falangist sympathies. Primarily novels, short narratives, and travel diaries of Spain and Latin America, they are characteristically experimental and innovative in form and content. He is sometimes credited with establishing
tremendismo, a narrative style tending to emphasize violence and grotesque imagery. He is perhaps best known for his first novel,
The Family of Pascual Duarte (1942); other works include
The Hive (1951) and the avant-garde
San Camilo, 1936 (1969). In 1989 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
For more information on Camilo José Cela Trulock, visit Britannica.com.
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 1994-2012 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.