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capstan

 
Dictionary: cap·stan   (kăp'stən, -stăn') pronunciation
n.
  1. Nautical. An apparatus used for hoisting weights, consisting of a vertical spool-shaped cylinder that is rotated manually or by machine and around which a cable is wound.
  2. A small cylindrical shaft used to drive magnetic tape at a constant speed in a tape recorder.

[Middle English, from Norman French, from Old Provençal cabestan, from cabestre, noose, from Latin capistrum, halter, probably from capere, to seize.]


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Mechanical device used chiefly on board ships or in shipyards for moving heavy weights by means of ropes, cables, or chains. A capstan consists of a drum, driven either manually or by steam or electricity, that rotates about a vertical axis to wind in a line wrapped around it. The grip between the line and the drum depends on friction and on the number of times the line is wrapped around the drum. A notched track (ratchet) on the base plate and pawls attached to the drum prevent backward rotation.

For more information on capstan, visit Britannica.com.

On magnetic tape drives, a motorized cylinder that traps the tape against a free-wheeling roller and moves it at a regulated speed.

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[ܒkæpstǝn]

ˈkæpstǝn n. a revolving cylinder with a vertical axis used for winding a rope or cable, powered by a motor or pushed around by levers.

See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.

Wikipedia: Capstan
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Capstan may refer to:

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Translations: Capstan
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - gangspil

Nederlands (Dutch)
windas, bandspan- ningsregelaar

Français (French)
n. - (Naut) cabestan, (Tech) galet d'entraînement

Deutsch (German)
n. - Winde, (electr.) Tonwelle

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (μηχ., ναυτ.) εργάτης βαρούλκου, (μποτζ)αργάτης, άξονας περιστροφής ταινίας μαγνητοφώνου

Italiano (Italian)
argano

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cabrestante (m) (Náut.)

Русский (Russian)
кабестан

Español (Spanish)
n. - cabrestante

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - ankarspel

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
绞盘, 起锚机

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 絞盤, 起錨機

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 닻 따위를 감아 올리는 장치

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 車地, キャプスタン

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) أداة لرفع المراسي أو الأثقال بواسطه حبل‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮כנן (למשיכת ספינות), מתקן למשיכת שרשרת העוגן, גלגל המסייע להעברת הסרט ברשמקול‬


 
 

 

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