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cat's-paw

 
Dictionary: cat's-paw  cats·paw (kăts'')
also n., pl., cat's-paws, also cats·paws.
  1. A person used by another as a dupe or tool.
  2. A light breeze that ruffles small areas of a water surface.
  3. Nautical. A knot made by twisting a section of rope to form two adjacent eyes through which a hook is passed, used in hoisting.

[From a fable about a monkey that used a cat's paw to pull chestnuts out of a fire.]


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Thesaurus: cat's-paw
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noun

    A person used or controlled by others: dupe, instrument, pawn, puppet, stooge, tool. See over/under.

Idioms: cat's paw
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A dupe or tool for another, a sucker, as in You always try to make a cat's paw of me, but I refuse to do any more of your work. This term alludes to a very old tale about a monkey that persuades a cat to pull chestnuts out of the fire so as to avoid burning its own paws. The story dates from the 16th century and versions of it (some with a dog) exist in many languages.


WordNet: cat's-paw
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has 2 meanings:

Meaning #1: a person used by another to gain an end
  Synonyms: instrument, pawn

Meaning #2: a hitch in the middle of rope that has two eyes into which tackle can be hooked


Wikipedia: Cat's paw (knot)
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Cat's paw
Catspawknot.png
Category Hitch
Origin Ancient
Related girth hitch, lark's foot, cow hitch
Releasing Non-jamming
Typical use Attaching a rope to a hook or ring
ABoK #1891

The Cat's paw is a knot used for connecting a rope to an object. It is very similar to the cow hitch except there is an additional turn on each side of the bight, making it less prone to slipping.

Contents

Uses

  • Attaching a sling (a rope that has been sewn end to end) to a hook

Comments

In one method of tying, it can be pre-formed in the middle of the rope, then slid over the end of a post or rail.

In an alternative method, a line with an accessible end and an eye can be attached to another eye, ring or rail with inaccessible ends.

The knot balances the load between the two hitches, and is used in wharfs and docks. If one hitch fails, the other hitch should hold until the load can be safely and swiftly lowered to the ground.

Structure

Formed from a bight turned up over itself (like a girth hitch) but with an extra turn on each side. In variations, there may be multiple extra turns.

Tying

Method 1

Form a bight in the middle of the line, and pull it back over itself like a girth hitch. This forms two loops, turned in opposite directions. Give each loop one more full turn in the direction that will tend to tighten it (the wrong direction will undo the loop completely). Pass both loops over the hook, rail or post and pull tight, taking care to push the bight up snugly against the turns.

Method 2

If working end of the line has an eye in it, and the standing end is accessible, the knot can be tied to a closed ring, another eye, or a rail with inaccessible ends, as follows. Pass the eye around the ring or rail, then pass the standing end through its own eye (this effectively forms a girth hitch). Then pass the standing end through the eye again, and pull up tight, taking care to push the bight up snugly against the turns.

When using the cat's paw to join two eyes, this process may be repeated several times to give several turns - as many as five in a fine fishing monofilament. Then when tightened, instead of pulling the bight up against the turns, both eyes are pulled equally, to make neat coils of turns in both eyes, meeting halfway between them.

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Idioms. The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Copyright © 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Cat's paw (knot)" Read more