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catarrh

 
Dictionary: ca·tarrh   (kə-tär') pronunciation
n.
Inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat.

[Middle English catarre, from Old French catarrhe, from Late Latin catarrhus, from Greek katarrous, from katarrein, to flow down : kata-, cata- + rhein, to flow.]

catarrhal ca·tarrh'al or ca·tarrh'ous adj.
catarrhally ca·tarrh'al·ly adv.

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Inflammation of a mucous membrane (particularly of the head and throat), with free discharge.

  • bovine malignant c. — see malignant catarrhal fever.
  • nasal c. — see nasal catarrh of rabbits.
Wikipedia: Catarrh
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Catarrh
Classification and external resources
ICD-9 460
DiseasesDB 26380 1589

Contents

Catarrh (pronounced /kəˈtɑr/) is a thick exudate of mucus and white blood cells caused by the swelling of the mucous membranes in the head in response to an infection. It is a symptom usually associated with the common cold and chesty coughs, but can also be found in patients with infections of the adenoids, middle ear, sinus or tonsils. The catarrh may either discharge or cause a blockage which may become chronic.

Problems caused by catarrh

A catarrh blockage may result in discomfort with (and what is known as ear fear of):

Even the shallow end of a swimming bath can be troublesome; barotrauma -- a problem linked to head pressure changes which is affected by catarrh blockages -- can occur in as little as 4 feet (1.2 m) of water depth.

Etymology

The word "catarrh" comes from the Greek "katarrhein": kata- meaning "down" and rhein meaning "to flow."

External references

See also

References


Translations: Catarrh
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - katar

Nederlands (Dutch)
slijmvlies- ontsteking

Français (French)
n. - catarrhe

Deutsch (German)
n. - Schleimhautentzündung

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - καταρροή (κν. συνάχι)

Italiano (Italian)
catarro

Português (Portuguese)
n. - catarro (m)

Русский (Russian)
катар

Español (Spanish)
n. - catarro

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - katarr, slemhinneinflammation, snuva

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
粘膜炎, 感冒, 加答儿

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 粘膜炎, 感冒, 加答兒

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 카타르, 콧물, 감기

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - カタル

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) زكام‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮נזלת‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Catarrh" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more