Career Highlights: Captain Carey, U.S.A, I, Mobster, The Twilight Zone: Queen of the Nile
First Major Screen Credit: Captain Carey, U.S.A (1950)
Biography
Trained at the Royal Academy of Arts and Music in Vienna, Celia Lovsky gained popularity on the Austrian and German stage in the 1920s. When Hitler assumed power in 1933, Lovsky left for France in the company of her then-husband, actor Peter Lorre. Resettling in Hollywood in 1935, she put her career on hold during her marriage to Lorre, returning to films after their divorce (they remained friends and confidants until Lorre's death in 1964). From 1947 until her retirement in the 1960s, Lovsky was most often seen in maternal roles: George Sanders' mother in Death of a Scoundrel (1956), James Cagney's mother in Man of 1000 Faces (1957), Sal Mineo's mother in The Gene Krupa Story (1959), and so on. Star Trek devotees will remember Celia Lovsky as the Queen of Vulcana in the 1967 episode "Amok Time." ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Celia Lovsky (21 February 1897 – 12 October 1979) was an Austrian American actress. She was born Caecilie Lvovsky in Vienna, daughter of Bretislav Lvovsky (1857-1910), a minor Czech opera composer. Her birthday is given by various sources as February 12 and February 21. She studied theater at the Austrian Royal Academy of Arts and Music.
She later moved to Berlin, where she met Peter Lorre, who would later become her husband. The couple traveled to Paris, London, and the United States. Celia was instrumental in bringing Lorre to the attention of Fritz Lang, leading eventually to Lorre's debut film M in 1931. They were married until 1945, remaining close friends for the rest of Lorre's lifetime.
After the couple settled in Santa Monica, California, Lorre had not wished Lovsky to work, believing he should be the breadwinner and she should remain at home. However, after their divorce, she started taking roles in American movies and television. She was never able to assume more than character roles due to her inability to overcome a heavy Austro-Hungarian accent. She made a name for herself playing slightly exotic roles such as the deaf-mute mother of Lon Chaney in The Man of a Thousand Faces with James Cagney and Apache Princess Saba in the Jane Russell film Foxfire. As she grew older, she was given a lot of dignified dowager roles, such as Romany matriarchs and expatriate Russian princesses, and a brief but memorable role as the widowed mother of Reinhard Schwimmer, one of the victims of the St. Valentines Day Massacre in the 1967 film of the same name, where her age and accent were perfectly suited to the role. Her final movie appearance was of the "Exchange Leader" in 1973's Soylent Green. She delivers the final confirmation to Edward G. Robinson's character Sol about Soylent Green's true ingredient. It was also Robinson's final movie. She also appeared in the 1964 Twilight Zone episode "Queen of the Nile" as the elderly daughter of a never-aging actress.
Her most famous role may be that of T'Pau on the episode of the original Star Trek, "Amok Time". She was one of the few credited actors in any Star Trek movie or episode to have been born in the 19th century. Ian Wolfe (Mr. Atoz and Septimus) was also born in the 19th century, on November 4, 1896.
Further reading
Youngkin, Stephen D. (2005). The Lost One: A Life of Peter Lorre. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-813-12360-7.