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centime

 
Dictionary: cen·time   (sän'tēm', säN-tēm') pronunciation
n.
A unit of currency in Algeria, Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Djibouti, France, Gabon, Haiti, Ivory Coast, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Monaco, Morocco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Switzerland, Togo, and Vanuatu.

[French, from Old French centisme, from Latin centēsimus, hundredth, from centum, hundred.]


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WordNet: centime
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has 2 meanings:

Meaning #1: a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burundi and Cameroon and Chad and the Congo and Gabon and Haiti and the Ivory Coast and Luxembourg and Mali and Morocco and Niger and Rwanda and Senegal and Switzerland and Togo and Upper Volta

Meaning #2: a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit
  Synonyms: penny, cent


Wikipedia: Centime
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Centime (from Latin centesimus) is French for "cent", and is used in English as the name of the fraction currency in several Francophone countries (including Switzerland, Algeria, Belgium, Morocco and France).

In France the usage of centime goes back to the introduction of the decimal monetary system under Napoleon. This system aimed at replacing non-decimal fractions of older coins. A five-centime coin was known as a sou, i.e. a solidus or shilling.

Conversely in Quebec, one hundredth of a Canadian dollar is called a sou (penny).

Contents

Subdivision of euro: cent or centime?

In the European community cent is the official name for one hundredth of a euro. However, in French-speaking countries the word centime is the preferred term. Indeed, the Superior Council of the French language of Belgium recommended in 2001 the use of centime, since cent is also the French word for "hundred". An analogous decision was published in the Journal officiel in France (December 2, 1997).

In Morocco, dirhams are divided into 100 centimes and one may find prices in the country quoted in centimes rather than in dirhams. Sometimes centimes are known as francs or in former Spanish areas, pesetas.

Usage

A centime is one-hundredth of the following basic monetary units:

Current

Obsolete


Translations: Centime
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - centim

Nederlands (Dutch)
cent(ime)

Français (French)
n. - centime

Deutsch (German)
n. - Centime

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (οικον.) σαντίμ, εκατοστό του φράγκου

Italiano (Italian)
centesimo

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cêntimo (m)

Русский (Russian)
сантим, копейка (франц.)

Español (Spanish)
n. - céntimo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - centim

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
生丁, 分

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 生丁, 分

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 1/100프랑

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - サンチーム

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) جز من مائه من الفرنك الفرنسي‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מאית פרנק‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Centime" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more