centralization inversely affect manpower efficiency

Urban centralization reached its peak in the US in 1900

Centralization is a common concept in business and finance. It has to do with keeping all records in a central place.

The act or process of centralizing, or the state of being centralized; the act or process of combining or reducing several parts into a whole; as, the centralization of power in the general government; the centralization of commerce in a city.

The main disadvantage of centralization is managers are overburdened. There is also a chance of misusing the powers and lack of environmental adaptation.