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Chelsea Girl

 
Album Review: Chelsea Girl

  • Artist: Nico
  • Rating: StarStarStarStarHalf Star
  • Release Date: 1967
  • Total Time: 45:04
  • Type: Lyrics are included with the album
  • Genre: Rock

Review

Although Chelsea Girl (1967) was the first long-player from the German-born Christa Päffgen, it was not her debut solo effort. Prior to becoming involved with the Velvet Underground and while under the direction of Andrew Loog Oldham, Nico issued an obscure 7" on the mod pop Immediate label. The song selection on that 1965 single -- which featured a cover of Gordon Lightfoot's "I'm Not Sayin'" and an Oldham co-composition with Jimmy Page called "Last Mile" -- foreshadowed the eclectic nature of this LP. Although the dissolution between the vocalist and core instrumental quartet was not without its share of acrimony, the non-percussive contingent of the Velvet Underground is heavily featured on Chelsea Girl: along with then-unknown singer/songwriter Jackson Browne (guitar) -- the vocalist's concurrent love interest -- there is Lou Reed (guitar), Sterling Morrison (guitar/bass), and John Cale (piano/bass/viola), who contrast what they had been doing with the larger combo. These sides are decidedly "unplugged," providing a folky and Baroque setting for Nico's dark and brooding vocal inflections. There is an introspective foresight in Browne's "Fairest of the Seasons," "These Days," and "Somewhere There's a Feather." The minimalist string section features a quaint, yet effective arrangement giving the material a distinctly European feel. These orchestrated folk leanings are similar to the sound emanating from other burgeoning groups such as the Incredible String Band, Pentangle, and the Fairport Convention spin-off Fotheringay.The same can be said of her almost unrecognizable reworking of Bob Dylan's "I'll Keep It With Mine." The noir black-widow charm ultimately saves the performance, as does Cale's remarkable classical intonations. With Reed's "Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams" -- a track which actually predates the Velvet Underground -- there is a sense of history that Nico brings to her interpretation, as if the melody were, in fact, a traditional German folk tune. There is a palpable distinction between those lighter cuts and the menacing Velvet Underground-conceived material. At the center of the project are the extended "It Was a Pleasure Then" and the stunning semi-autobiographical Reed/Morrison title track. The juxtaposition of such honest and at times harrowing imagery to Nico's inherently bleak delivery is nothing short of an inspired artistic statement which has since long outlasted its initial socially relevant context -- similar to the more modern contributions of Laurie Anderson, Ann Magnuson, and Patti Smith. An unqualified masterpiece. ~ Lindsay Planer, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
The Fairest of the Seasons Jackson Browne Nico (4:09)
These Days (Lyrics) Jackson Browne Nico (3:33)
Little Sister John Cale, Lou Reed Nico (4:26)
Winter Song John Cale, Lou Reed Nico (3:20)
It Was a Pleasure Then Nico, Lou Reed, John Cale Nico (8:05)
Chelsea Girls Lou Reed, Sterling Morrison Nico (7:25)
I'll Keep It With Mine (Lyrics) Bob Dylan Nico (3:20)
Somewhere There's a Feather (Lyrics) Jackson Browne Nico (2:20)
Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams Lou Reed Nico (5:09)
Eulogy to Lenny Bruce Tim Hardin Nico (3:46)

Credits

Tom "Curly" Ruff (Mastering), Pat Patterson (Liner Notes), Gary Kelgren (Engineer), Gary Kellgren (Engineer), Larry Fallon (Arranger), Tom Wilson (Producer), Nico (Marimba), Larry Fallon (Conductor), Nico (Vocals), Gary Kelgren (Remix Producer), Val Valentin (Director of Engineering)
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Wikipedia: Chelsea Girl (album)
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Chelsea Girl
Studio album by Nico
Released October 1967
Recorded Mayfair Sound Studios, New York City, April 4, 1967 (Flute and strings overdubs in May 1967)
Genre Baroque Pop, Folk Rock
Length 45:04
Label Verve
Producer Tom Wilson
Professional reviews
Nico chronology
The Velvet Underground & Nico
(1967)
Chelsea Girl
(1967)
The Marble Index
(1969)

Chelsea Girl is the debut solo album by Nico. It was released in October 1967 by Verve Records, also home to The Velvet Underground. The name of the album is a reference to Andy Warhol's 1966 film Chelsea Girls, which Nico starred in. The sixth track of the album (or first on Side B on vinyl) is titled "Chelsea Girls".

Many of the songs on the album have instrumental work from The Velvet Underground, whom Nico had previously collaborated with the year before on The Velvet Underground and Nico, as well as song writing credits from members of the band. The song I'll Keep it With Mine, which is also featured on the album, was written by Bob Dylan, and the album also features three songs by Jackson Browne, who also contributes guitar to the album.

Contents

History

After collaborating as a singer with The Velvet Underground on their debut The Velvet Underground & Nico (recorded during 1966, released in March 1967), Warhol superstar Nico toured with the band in Andy Warhol's Exploding Plastic Inevitable multimedia roadshow. Before the EPI came to an end in 1967, Nico took up residence in a New York City coffeehouse as solo folk chanteuse, accompanied in turn by acquainted guitarists, such as Tim Hardin, Jackson Browne and Leonard Cohen, but also her Velvet Underground colleagues Lou Reed, Sterling Morrison and John Cale.

Some of her accompanists wrote songs for her to sing, and these form the backbone of Chelsea Girl. Browne and Hardin contributed some songs, Lou Reed gave her one of his early Velvet Underground songs, "Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams" (which did not surface as a Velvet Underground recording until it was included in the 1995 box set Peel Slowly and See), and Reed, Cale and Morrison in various combinations contributed four more songs. Additionally, Bob Dylan gave her one of his songs to record: "I'll Keep It with Mine".

Musically, Chelsea Girl is best described as a cross between chamber folk and Sixties pop. The musical backing is relatively simple, consisting of one or two guitars or, alternatively, a keyboard instrument, played by either Browne or (a combination of) her Velvet Underground colleagues. There are no drums or bass instruments. Adding to the chamber folk feel of the music is the strings and flute arrangement superimposed over the initial recordings by producer Tom Wilson and arranger Larry Fallon without involving or consulting Nico.

Nico was dissatisfied with the finished product. Looking back in 1981, she stated:

I still cannot listen to it, because everything I wanted for that record, they took it away. I asked for drums, they said no. I asked for more guitars, they said no. And I asked for simplicity, and they covered it in flutes! [...] They added strings and – I didn't like them, but I could live with them. But the flute! The first time I heard the album, I cried and it was all because of the flute.[1]

Because of the Velvet Underground band members involvement and the similarities with the softer The Velvet Underground & Nico tracks, Chelsea Girl is sometimes seen by fans as a companion record to that album. "Little Sister" and "Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams," and perhaps others included here, had also been played live by The Velvet Underground during Nico's time with the band. Polydor (the record label that oversees The Velvet Underground's Universal Music Group back catalogue) tends to agree, adding Chelsea Girl tracks to Peel Slowly and See, the 2002 Deluxe edition of The Velvet Underground & Nico and the 2005 Velvet Underground compilation album Gold.

Track listing

Side A

  1. "The Fairest of the Seasons" (Jackson Browne, Gregory Copeland) – 4:06
  2. "These Days" (Jackson Browne) – 3:30
  3. "Little Sister" (John Cale, Lou Reed) – 4:22
  4. "Winter Song" (Cale) – 3:17
  5. "It Was a Pleasure Then" (Nico, Reed, Cale) – 8:02

Side B

  1. "Chelsea Girls" (Reed, Sterling Morrison) – 7:22
  2. "I'll Keep It With Mine" (Bob Dylan) – 3:17
  3. "Somewhere There's a Feather" (Browne) – 2:16
  4. "Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams" (Reed) – 5:07
  5. "Eulogy to Lenny Bruce" (Tim Hardin) – 3:45

Personnel

References

  1. ^ Nico quoted in Dave Thompson's liner notes for the 2002 Deluxe re-issue of The Velvet Underground & Nico, which includes all five Velvet collaborations for Chelsea Girl.

External links


 
 

 

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Album Review. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Chelsea Girl (album)" Read more

 

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