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Cherkasy

 
Dictionary: Cher·ka·sy
or Cher·kas·sy (chər-kä') pronunciation

A city of central Ukraine on the Dnieper River south-southeast of Kiev. It was an important Cossack outpost before passing to Russia in the 1790s. Population: 293,000.

 

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Cherkasy
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Cherkasy (chĭrkä'), city (1989 pop. 290,000), capital of Cherkasy region, in central Ukraine, a port on the Dnieper River. Situated on the shore of the Kremenchuk Reservoir, Cherkasy has food processing, chemical-fiber, and fertilizer industries. Founded at the end of the 13th cent., Cherkasy was a fortress in the 14th cent. and served as the seat of the Ukrainian hetmans of right-bank Ukraine from 1386 to 1694. The city passed to Russia in 1793.


Dialing Code: The telephone dialing code for: Cherkassy, Ukraine
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The country code is: 380
The city code is: 472


Wikipedia: Cherkasy
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Cherkasy
Черкаси

Coat of arms
Map of Ukraine with Cherkasy highlighted.
Cherkasy is located in Ukraine
Cherkasy
Location of Cherkasy
Coordinates: 49°26′0″N 32°4′0″E / 49.433333°N 32.066667°E / 49.433333; 32.066667Coordinates: 49°26′0″N 32°4′0″E / 49.433333°N 32.066667°E / 49.433333; 32.066667
Country
Oblast
Raion
Ukraine
Cherkasy Oblast
Cherkasky Raion
First mentioned 1286
Government
 - Mayor Serhiy Olehovych Odarych
Area
 - Total 78 km2 (30.1 sq mi)
Elevation 94 m (308 ft)
Population (01-01-04)
 - Total 291,708
 - Density 3,740/km2 (9,686.6/sq mi)
Postal code 18000-499
Area code(s) +380 472
Website www.ckrada.com

Cherkasy (Ukrainian: Черкаси, pronounced [tʂɛrˈkɑsɪ]) is a city in central Ukraine. It is the capital of the Cherkasy Oblast (province), as well as the administrative center of the surrounding Cherkasky Raion (district) within the oblast. The city itself is also designated as its own separate raion within the oblast. The city is located on the bank of Dnieper River (specifically at the Kremenchuk Reservoir), about 200 km south of the nation's capital, Kiev.

The current estimated population is 280,700 (as of 2004).

Educational institutions in Cherkasy include the Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University (named after Bohdan Khmelnytsky) and the Cherkasy State Technological University.

A railway line from Moscow to Odessa goes through Cherkasy, crossing the Dnieper River here on a 12 km (7.5 mi) long combined rail and automotive dam with bridge.

Contents

Demographics

  • 1897 - 29,600 inhabitants
  • 1910 - 39,600 inhabitants
  • 1926 - 39,500 inhabitants
  • 1939 - 51,600 inhabitants
  • 1959 - 85,000 inhabitants
  • 1970 - 158,000 inhabitants
  • 1977 - 229,000 inhabitants
  • 1984 - 267,000 inhabitants
  • 2005 - 293,000 inhabitants

1926 Census:

1959 Census:

Sports

International relations

Twin towns — Sister cities

Cherkasy is twinned with:

References

  • (Ukrainian) (1972) Icтopiя мicт i ciл Укpaїнcькoї РCP - Черкаськa область (History of Towns and Villages of the Ukrainian SSR - Cherkasy Oblast), Kyiv.

External links


 
 
Learn More
Taras (Hryhorovych) Shevchenko (art)
Dnieper (river, Ukraine/Russia)
Viktor (Dmytriyevych) Zamyraylo (art)

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Answers Corporation Dialing Code. © 1999-2009 by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Cherkasy" Read more