Citrobacter freundii complex refers to 8 related species of
bacteria from the Genus Citrobacter, including Citrobacter braaki,
Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter gillenii, Citrobacter murliniae,
Citrobacter rodenticum, Citrobacter sedlakii and Citrobacter
werkmenii. These species all have similar phenotypic and genotypic
characteristics, and in most cases cannot be reliably identified
using the standard phenotypic methods employed in the laboratory.
Therefore the identification for any one of the above species is
most accurately reported as "Citrobacter freundii complex" Please
see the article entitled "What's in a Name? The Genus Citrobacter"
in the related web link. The Genus Citrobacter are part of the
family Enterobacteriaceae, which are gram negative enteric (found
in the intestinal tract) organisms.