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claret

 
Dictionary: clar·et   (klăr'ĭt) pronunciation
n.
    1. A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France.
    2. A similar wine made elsewhere.
  1. A dark or grayish purplish red to dark purplish pink.

[Middle English, light-colored wine, from Old French (vin) claret, diminutive of clair, clear, from Latin clārus. See clear.]


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Food and Nutrition: claret
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Name given in the UK to red wines from the Bordeaux region of France.

[KLAR-eht] 1. A term used by the English when referring to the red wines from bordeaux. 2. Elsewhere, the word claret is sometimes used as a general reference to light red wines. Even though "claret" sometimes appears on labels it has no legal definition.

[KLAR-eht] 1. A term used by the English when referring to the red wines from bordeaux. It's derived from the French clairet, which refers to a bordeaux wine with a style somewhere between a red and rosé-in short, a light refreshing red wine. It's made by drawing fermenting wine off after very short skin contact. 2. Elsewhere, the word claret is sometimes used as a general reference to light red wines. Even though "claret" sometimes appears on labels, it has no legal definition.

Wikipedia: Claret
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Claret is a name primarily used in British English for red wine from the Bordeaux region of France.

Contents

Usage

Claret derives from the French clairet, [1] a now uncommon dark rosé and the most common wine exported from Bordeaux until the 18th century. It is a protected name within the European Union, describing a red Bordeaux wine, accepted after the British wine trade demonstrated over 300 years' usage of the term.[1]

Claret is occasionally used in the United States as a semi-generic label for red wine in the style of the Bordeaux, ideally of varietals authentic to the region. The French themselves do not use the term, except for export purposes.

The colour "claret" resembles the red hue of Bordeaux wine. It has become a slang term for blood, as in "tapping the claret" meaning giving someone a bloody nose.

Pronunciation

Claret is traditionally pronounced /ˈklærɨt/ KLARR-ət. However, since the term is commonly misbelieved to be a French word, it is often mispronounced /klæˈreɪ/ kla-ray.[citation needed]

History

The standard style of Bordeaux wine has not always been deep red. It used to be closer to a rosé, hence the French clairet, meaning pale. The Plantagenet kingdom, covering England and much of France from 1152 to 1453, encouraged wine trade between the regions. As the taste for clairet developed in England "claret" was adopted to describe it.

In the Late Middle Ages, a claret meant a spiced wine-based drink produced by pouring wine, usually a red, over a bag containing a mix of spices. It was similar, and often identical, to hypocras. Spices that were specific to medieval clarets include anise, caraway, cardamom, cinnamon and fennel. The term now more frequently applies to unspiced red Bordeaux wine.

The meaning of "claret" has changed over time to refer to a dry, dark red Bordeaux.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c winepros.com.au. Oxford Companion to Wine. "Claret". http://www.winepros.com.au/jsp/cda/reference/oxford_entry.jsp?entry_id=710. 

Translations: Claret
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - rødvin, [sl] blod, vinrød

Nederlands (Dutch)
rode wijn (m.n. Bordeaux), paars-/ wijnrode kleur, bloed

Français (French)
n. - bordeaux, bordeaux (la couleur)
adj. - bordeaux

Deutsch (German)
n. - roter Bordeauxwein, Rotwein, (Slang) Blut
adj. - weinrot

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (κόκκινο ξηρό κρασί) μπορντό
adj. - βυσσινής, βαθυκόκκινος

Italiano (Italian)
chiaretto, rosso-viola

Português (Portuguese)
n. - espécie (f) de vinho
adj. - purpúreo

Русский (Russian)
кларет, бордовый

Español (Spanish)
n. - clarete, color burdeos
adj. - de color rojo púrpura o burdeos

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - rödvin, vinrött
adj. - vinröd

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
红葡萄酒, 深紫红色

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 紅葡萄酒, 深紫紅色

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 붉은 포도주, 자줏빛

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - クラレット, 濃い赤紫色
adj. - 濃い赤紫色の

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) نوع من النبيذ (صفه) لون أحمر داكن‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮יין אדום, אדום-סגלגל כהה‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Food and Nutrition. A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition. Copyright © 1995, 2003, 2005 by A. E. Bender and D. A. Bender. All rights reserved.  Read more
Food Lover's Companion. Food Lover's Companion. Copyright © 2001 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wine Lover's Companion. Wine Lover's Companion. Copyright © 2003 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Claret" Read more
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