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clerisy

  (klĕr'ĭ-sē) pronunciation
n.

Educated people considered as a group; the literati.

[German Klerisei, clergy, from Medieval Latin clēricia, from Late Latin clēricus, priest. See clerk.]


 
 

An idea or proposal for a publicly endowed national class or order, in whom the culture and learning of a nation is embodied, a class or order composed not merely of theologians and divines but of non-sectarian thinkers capable of advancing learning in all branches of knowledge. This idea or proposal was first advanced in Coleridge's On the Constitution of the Church and State (1830), a work which also contained the suggestion that a few members of the clerisy should reside at university with the rest being distributed throughout the country. Also, incidentally, an idea quite strongly favoured in the Broad Church movement and one taken up enthusiastically by liberals such as John Stuart Mill who were permanently preoccupied with enhancing the role of intellectuals in politics.

— John Halliday

 
Obscure Words: clerisy


[Introduced by Coleridge to express a notion no longer associated with the clergy]
the educated and intellectual people considered collectively; the literati or intelligentsia
 
Word Tutor: clerisy
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - An educated and intellectual elite.

Tutor's tip: This word was used in the 2006 Scripps National Spelling Bee finals.

 
WordNet: clerisy
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: an educated and intellectual elite
  Synonym: intelligentsia


 
 

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Political Dictionary. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics. Copyright © 1996, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Obscure Words. © 2008 by Michael A. Fischer http://home.comcast.net/~wwftd Read more
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