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Coldstream

 
 
Coldstream, small town, Scottish Borders, SE Scotland, on the English border. General Monck raised troops there in 1660 for his march into England that resulted in the restoration of Charles II to the throne. The regiment became known as the Coldstream Guards, one of the regiments of guards of the royal household. Coldstream, like Gretna Green, was a marriage resort from 1754 to 1856.


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Coordinates: 55°39′05″N 2°15′15″W / 55.65147°N 2.25423°W / 55.65147; -2.25423

Coldstream
Scottish Gaelic: An Sruthan Fuar
Scots: Coldstream
Coldstream is located in Scotland
Coldstream

 Coldstream shown within Scotland
Population 1,813 [1] (2001 census)
est. 2,050[2] (2006)
OS grid reference NT841398
Council area Scottish Borders
Lieutenancy area Berwickshire
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town COLDSTREAM
Postcode district TD12
Dialling code 01890
Police Lothian and Borders
Fire Lothian and Borders
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament Berwickshire, Roxburgh & Selkirk
Scottish Parliament Roxburgh & Berwickshire
List of places: UK • Scotland •

Coldstream (or An Sruthan Fuar in Scottish Gaelic),is a burgh in the Scottish Borders. It lies on the north bank of the River Tweed in Berwickshire, while Northumberland in England lies to the south bank. The town is well known as the home of the Coldstream Guards British Army regiment, and is also noted as the location where Edward I of England invaded Scotland in 1296.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, Coldstream was a popular centre for runaway marriages, in a similar vein to Gretna Green, as it lay on a major road (now the A697). Notable buildings in the town include the toll house where marriages were conducted, and The Hirsel, which is the family seat of the Earls of Home.

See also

Notable Persons

Sandflask Rutherford James - Escaped

References


Berwickshire Towns & Villages
Abbey St Bathans | Allanton | Auchencrow | Ayton | Burnmouth | Chirnside | Cockburnspath | Coldingham | Coldstream | Duns | Earlston | Eyemouth | Foulden | Greenlaw | Lauder | Longformacus | Oxton | Reston | St. Abbs

 
 

 

Copyrights:

Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Coldstream" Read more